- 1. basal body
- [cylindrical cytoplasmic bodies structurally resembling the centriole, located on the subsurface of flagellate protozoa and giving rise to the axoneme. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0230744) =Cell Component =cell component;
| - 42. Base of Pons
- (UMLS (NCI) C0228427) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 2. basal cell
- [(BAY-sal) Small, round cells found in the lower part (or base) of the epidermis, the outer layer of the skin. ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596155) =Cell ;
= ;
| - 43. Base of Skull
- [The inferior region of the skull consisting of an internal (cerebral), and an external (basilar) surface. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0149543) =Body Location or Region
|
- 3. Basal Cell Adenocarcinoma
- [A rare adenocarcinoma of the major and minor salivary glands, originating from basaloid, myoepithelial and ductal cells. While morphologically resembling basal cell carcinomas, it is a distinct entity. The tumor is not encapsulated, may invade locally, and less frequently may metastasize. It usually occurs in older patients. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0205641) =Neoplastic Process
| - 44. Base of the Heart
- (UMLS (NCI) C0225810) =Body Location or Region
|
- 4. Basal Cell Adenoma
- [A benign epithelial neoplasm with a uniform, monomorphic appearance that is dominated by basal cells forming trabecular structures. It is rare, and occurs mostly on the parotid gland. The average age of patients has been reported to be 58 years. Swelling is the most constant clinical finding. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0205646) =Neoplastic Process
| - 45. Base of the Lung
- (UMLS (NCI) C0225704) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 5. Basal Cell Cancer
- [malignant skin neoplasm that seldom metastasizes but has potential for local invasion and destruction; clinically it is divided into types: nodular, cicatricial, morphaic, and erythematoid (pagetoid); develops on hair-bearing skin, most commonly on sun exposed areas. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0007117) =Neoplastic Process ;
=carcinoma;
Neoplasm of Skin;
Basal Cell Neoplasm;
=basal cell nevus syndrome;
| - 46. Base of the Prostate
- (UMLS (NCI) C0227958) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 6. Basal cell carcinoma
- (UMLS (HL7) C1547219) =Intellectual Product =Tissue Type Code;
| - 47. Base of the Tongue
- (UMLS (NCI) C0226958) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 7. Basal Cell Carcinoma in situ of Lip
- (UMLS (NCI) C1336092) Basal Cell Carcinoma in situ of the Lip;
Lip Basal Cell Carcinoma in situ;
Stage 0 Basal Cell Carcinoma of Lip;
Stage 0 Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Lip;
Stage 0 Lip Basal Cell Carcinoma =Neoplastic Process | - 48. Base of the Tongue Carcinoma
- (UMLS (NCI) C0346564) =Neoplastic Process
|
- 8. Basal Cell Carcinoma of External Ear
- (UMLS (NCI) C1333491) Basal Cell Carcinoma of the External Ear;
External Ear Basal Cell Carcinoma;
=Neoplastic Process ;
| - 49. Base of the Tongue Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma
- (UMLS (NCI) C1335453) Base of Tongue Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma;
Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of Base of Tongue;
Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of Posterior Tongue;
Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Base of the Tongue;
Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma of the Posterior Tongue;
Posterior Tongue Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma;
=Neoplastic Process ;
|
- 9. Basal Cell Carcinoma of Lip
- (UMLS (NCI) C0279739) =Neoplastic Process
| - 50. Base of the Tongue Neoplasm
- (UMLS (NCI) C0345522) =Neoplastic Process ;
|
- 10. Basal Cell Carcinoma of Scrotum
- (UMLS (NCI) C1335934) Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Scrotum;
Scrotal Basal Cell Carcinoma =Neoplastic Process | - 51. Basedow's disease
- [Hyperthyroidism associated with diffuse hyperplasia of the thyroid gland (goiter), resulting from production of antibodies that are directed against the thyrotropin receptor complex of the follicular epithelial cells. As a result, the thyroid gland enlarges and secrets increased amounts of thyroid hormones. —2004 ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0018213) =Disease or Syndrome ;
=autoimmune disease;
exophthalmos;
Bocio (excl T85 T86);
hyperthyroidism |
- 11. Basal Cell Carcinoma of the Vulva
- (UMLS (NCI) C1336977) Basal Cell Carcinoma of Vulva;
Vulvar Basal Cell Carcinoma =Neoplastic Process | - 52. baseline
- (UMLS (HL7) C1552824) =Idea or Concept =TableCellVerticalAlign;
|
- 12. Basal Cell Carcinoma Sclerosing Type
- (UMLS (NCI) C0555191) =Neoplastic Process
| - 53. Baseline (time just before the challenge)
- (UMLS (HL7) C1547092) =Temporal Concept =Time delay post challenge;
|
- 13. Basal Cell Carcinoma with Sebaceous Differentiation
- (UMLS (NCI) C0334683) =Neoplastic Process
| - 54. basement membrane
- [extracellular matrix characteristically found under epithelial cells. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004799) =Tissue
|
- 14. Basal Cell Hamartoma with Follicular Differentiation
- (UMLS (NCI) C0346006) =Neoplastic Process
| - 55. Basenji
- [The Basenji is a small, elegant, athletic dog about the size of a fox terrier, with a smooth shiny coat of copper, red, black and tan, black and brindle. The Basenji does not bark, but does have many other vocalizations. Height: 15-17 inches (38-43 cm.) Weight: 20-26 pounds (9-12 kg.) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0324304) =Mammal
|
- 15. Basal Cell Hyperplasia
- (UMLS (NCI) C0333990) =Pathologic Function
| - 56. Basic Audio
- [This is a format for single channel audio, encoded using 8bit ISDN mu-law [PCM] at a sample rate of 8000 Hz. This format is standardized by: CCITT, Fascicle III.4 -Recommendation G.711. Pulse Code Modulation (PCM) of Voice Frequencies. Geneva, 1972. ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1554992) =Idea or Concept =AudioMediaType;
|
- 16. Basal Cell Hyperplasia of Prostate
- (UMLS (NCI) C1335524) Basal Cell Hyperplasia of the Prostate;
Basal Cell Prostate Hyperplasia;
Prostatic Basal Cell Hyperplasia;
=Pathologic Function ;
| - 57. Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor
- [A single-chain polypeptide of approximately 15-16 kDa which has been isolated from a variety of cells. It has a 55% amino acid residue identity to acidic fibroblast growth factor and has potent heparin-binding activity. However, in contrast to the acidic fibroblast growth factor, heparin does not potentiate the biological activities of bFGF. The growth factor is an extremely potent inducer of DNA synthesis in a variety of normal diploid mammalian cell types from mesoderm and neuroectoderm lineages and promotes cellular differentiation in vitro. (MSH99) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0380603) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 17. Basal Cell Neoplasm
- [A neoplastic proliferation of basal cells in the epidermis (part of the skin) or other anatomic sites (most frequently the salivary glands). The basal cell neoplastic proliferation in the epidermis results in basal cell carcinomas. The basal cell neoplastic proliferation in the salivary glands can be benign, resulting in basal cell adenomas or malignant, resulting in basal cell adenocarcinomas. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0206710) =Neoplastic Process =Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial;
=Basal Cell Cancer;
Basosquamous Carcinoma;
Benign Pilomatricoma;
| - 58. Basic Fuschin stain
- [Stain, Basic Fuschin ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1293954) =Laboratory Procedure =ObservationMethod;
|
- 18. basal cell nevus syndrome
- [An inherited condition that causes unusual facial features and disorders of the skin, bone, nervous system, eyes, and endocrine glands. People with this syndrome have an increased chance of developing basal cell carcinoma. Also called Gorlin syndrome. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004779) =Neoplastic Process
| - 59. Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Protein
- [Term used to denote the class of sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins that contain the bHLH domain. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0288972) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 19. Basal Cell Nevus with Comedones
- (UMLS (NCI) C0474964) =Neoplastic Process
| - 60. Basic Leucine Zipper Protein
- [Encoded by human CREB3 Gene (bZIP/CREB Family), ubiquitous 371-aa cAMP Responsive Element Binding Protein 3 is a conserved transcription factor that binds to octameric DNA palindrome cAMP-response elements (CRE) present in many viral and cellular promoters; possesses an acidic Glu-rich N-terminal transcription activation domain, a Ser-rich region, a central bZIP domain, and a Pro-rich C-terminal region; and interacts with conserved HCFC1 and OCT1. Cytoplasmic CREB3 is colocalized with ER-associated Calnexin. CREB3 and HSV VP16 protein bind the same HCFC1 site. CREB3-HCFC1 release permits VP16-induced transcription of HSV immediate-early genes by association with OCT1, stabilized by interaction with the interacting HCFC1 N- and C-termini. HCV core protein C terminus interacts with the CREB3 bZIP domain and prevents nuclear CREB3 dimer formation. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1447550) Basic Leucine Zipper Protein LZIP;
cAMP Responsive Element Binding Protein 3;
CREB3;
Cyclic AMP Response Element (CRE)-Binding Protein/Activating Transcription Factor 1;
Luman;
Transcription Factor LZIP-Alpha =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance |
- 20. Basal Cell Papilloma
- [Benign eccrine poromas that present as multiple oval, brown-to-black plaques, located mostly on the chest and back. The age of onset is usually in the fourth or fifth decade. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0022603) =Neoplastic Process ;
=keratosis;
| - 61. Basic Research
- [Research aimed at deriving general knowledge, without a direct application toward solving a specific problem. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0681833) =Research Activity ;
|
- 21. Basal Cell Papilloma of Eyelid
- (UMLS (NCI) C0339109) =Neoplastic Process
| - 62. Basic Transcription Factor 2 89 kDa Subunit
- [DNA Excision Repair Protein ERCC-3, encoded by the ERCC3 gene, is an ATP-dependent DNA helicase that functions in nucleotide excision repair and complements xeroderma pigmentosum group B mutations. This protein is also the 89 kDa subunit of basal transcription factor 2 (TFIIH) and thus functions in class II transcription. (from LocusLink 2071 and NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1259556) BTF2-p89;
DNA Excision Repair Protein ERCC-3;
DNA-Repair Protein Complementing XP-B Cells;
EC 3.6.1.-;
ERCC3;
Excision Repair Cross-Complementing Rodent Repair Deficiency, Complementation Group 3 (Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group B Complementing);
TFIIH 89 kDa Subunit;
TFIIH Basal Transcription Factor Complex Helicase XPB Subunit;
Xeroderma Pigmentosum Group B Complementing Protein =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
|
- 22. basal ganglia
- [subcortical masses of gray matter of the cerebrum, namely, the caudate nucleus, putamen, globus pallidus, amygdala, and clastrum; involved in initiating and directing voluntary movements. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004781) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
| - 63. Basic Transcription Factor 62kDa Subunit
- [Expressed in testis by human GTF2H1 Gene, General Transcription Factor IIH1 62kDa is a subunit of TFIIH, a multisubunit factor of at least 10 proteins involved in transcription, nucleotide excision repair, and cell cycle regulation. p62 is one of six subunits that constitutes the TFIIH core; the holoenzyme contains the ternary kinase CAK complex. Lacking any known motifs or enzymatic activity p62 may have only an architectural role. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333805) BTF2-p62;
General Transcription Factor IIH1;
General Transcription Factor IIH1 62kDa;
GTF2H1;
TFIIH Basal Transcription Factor Complex p62 Subunit =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance |
- 23. basal ganglia disease
- [Diseases of the BASAL GANGLIA including the PUTAMEN; GLOBUS PALLIDUS; claustrum; AMYGDALA; and CAUDATE NUCLEUS. DYSKINESIAS (most notably involuntary movements and alterations of the rate of movement) represent the primary clinical manifestations of these disorders. Common etiologies include CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS; NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASES; and CRANIOCEREBRAL TRAUMA. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004782) =Disease or Syndrome
| - 64. Basidiomycetes
- [phylum of fungi that produce their sexual spores (basidiospores) on the outside of the basidium; includes forms commonly known as mushrooms, boletes, puffballs, earthstars, stinkhorns, bird's-nest fungi, jelly fungi, bracket or shelf fungi, and rust and smut fungi. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004810) =Fungus
|
- 24. basal lamina
- [filamentous, ultramicroscopic layer that occurs at the base of epithelial cells and around muscle cells and nerve fibers; subdivision of basement membrane. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0085872) =Cell Component ;
=basement membrane;
| - 65. Basilar Artery Branch
- (UMLS (NCI) C1185381) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 25. Basal Layer
- (UMLS (NCI) C0221925) =Tissue
| - 66. BASILAR ARTERY SYNDROME
- (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0004812) =Disease or Syndrome
|
- 26. basal metabolism
- [heat production, or its measurement, of an organism at the lowest level of cell chemistry in an inactive, awake, fasting state; may be determined directly by means of a calorimeter or indirectly by calculating the heat production from an analysis of the end products of oxidation within the organism or from the amount of oxygen utilized. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0678121) =Organism Function =Intermediary Metabolism;
| - 67. Basilar Membrane
- [A sheet of amorphous extracellular material upon which the basal surfaces of epithelial cells rest. It is made up of two layers, the basal lamina and the reticular lamina. It is also associated with muscle cells, Schwann cells, fat cells, and capillaries; and is interposed between the cellular elements and the underlying connective tissue. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004816) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 27. basal nucleus of Meynert
- [A group of nerve cells in the substantia innominata that has wide projections to the neocortex and is rich in acetylcholine and choline acetyltransferase. In Parkinson and Alzheimer diseases the nucleus undergoes degeneration. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004788) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
| - 68. Basilar Rales
- [Abnormal breath sounds (crackles) heard on auscultation only in the bases of the lungs. They indicate inflammation, fluid, or infection in the air sacs of the lung. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0240859) =Finding
|
- 28. Basal Transcription Factor
- [Basal Transcription Factors are prokaryotic and eukaryotic proteins that cooperate with DNA-dependent RNA polymerases to initiate, inhibit or terminate transcription. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1135650) General Transcription Factor =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
| - 69. Basilic Vein
- (UMLS (NCI) C0226801) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 29. Basal Transcription Factor Gene
- [Human Basal Transcription Factor Genes encode Basal Transcription Factors, a diverse group of general factors required for transcription of all eukaryotic PolII genes. Initiation of transcription from eukaryotic protein-coding genes is a complex process requiring RNA polymerase II (PolII) and a cadre of transcription factors. The general transcription factors and PolII form a multiprotein complex near the transcription start site by interacting with core promoter elements. The most common core element is the TATA box, typically 25-30 bp upstream of the start site. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332461) General Transcription Factor Gene =Gene or Genome ;
| - 70. Basket Cell
- [modified smooth muscle cells located around the secretory units of certain glands (salivary, mammary, sweat and lacrimal glands) between the gland cells and basement membrane, having long dendritic interweaving cytoplasmic processes and containing myofilaments. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0225356) =Cell =Muscle Cell;
|
- 30. Basaloid Carcinoma of Penis
- (UMLS (NCI) C1332462) Basaloid Carcinoma of the Penis;
Basaloid Penile Squamous Cell Carcinoma;
Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Penis;
Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis;
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Penis, Basaloid Type;
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Penis, Basaloid Type;
=Neoplastic Process ;
| - 71. basolateral membrane
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0596156) =Cell Component ;
=cell membrane;
|
- 31. Basaloid Carcinoma of the Thymus
- [A rare primary thymic carcinoma, characterized by the presence of tumor cell lobules with peripheral palisading, and a basophilic staining pattern. More than half of reported cases were associated with the presence of a multilocular thymic cyst. Metastases to lung and liver have been reported in approximately 30% of cases. — 2005 ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332464) Basaloid Carcinoma of Thymus;
Thymic Basaloid Carcinoma;
Thymus Basaloid Carcinoma =Neoplastic Process ;
| - 72. basophil
- [granular leukocytes characterized by a relatively pale-staining, lobate nucleus and cytoplasm containing coarse dark-staining granules of variable size and stainable by basic dyes; contain vasoactive amines such as histamine and serotonin, which are released on appropriate stimulation. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004827) =Cell
|
- 32. Basaloid Large Cell Lung Carcinoma
- [A morphologic variant of large cell lung carcinoma characterized by the presence of a solid nodular or anastomotic trabecular growth pattern, peripheral palisading, and comedo type necrosis. (NCI05) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332463) =Neoplastic Process ;
| - 73. BASOPHILIA
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0702266) =Finding ;
|
- 33. Basaloid Skin Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- (UMLS (NCI) C1335973) Skin Basaloid Carcinoma;
Skin Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma =Neoplastic Process ;
| - 74. Basophilic Adenocarcinoma
- [A malignant epithelial neoplasm of the anterior pituitary gland in which the neoplastic cells stain positive with basic dyes. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0334314) =Neoplastic Process
|
- 34. Basaloid Squamous Carcinoma of Esophagus
- [A rare morphologic variant of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma. Histologically, it is composed of closely packed cells with hyperchromatic nuclei and scant basophilic cytoplasm. It has a similar prognosis to the conventional squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus. (WHO, 2000) — 2003 ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333443) Basaloid Squamous Carcinoma of the Esophagus;
Esophageal Basaloid Carcinoma;
Esophageal Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma =Neoplastic Process | - 75. Basophilic Cell
- [A cell whose cytoplasm or granules stain readily with basic dyes. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0682545) =Cell
|
- 35. Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- [A squamous cell carcinoma characterized by the presence of cells with hyperchromatic nuclei, scant amount of cytoplasm, and peripheral nuclear palisading. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1266005) =Neoplastic Process
| - 76. Basophilic Erythroblast
- [A nucleated red blood cell that stains readily with basic dye. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0229628) =Cell
|
- 36. Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
- (UMLS (NCI) C1333940) Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck;
Head and Neck Basaloid Carcinoma;
Head and Neck Basaloid Squamous Cell Carcinoma;
=Neoplastic Process ;
| - 77. Basophilic Leukemia
- (UMLS (NCI) C0221292) =Neoplastic Process ;
|
- 37. basaloma
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597967) =Neoplastic Process ;
| - 78. Basophils
- (UMLS (HL7) C1546562) =Intellectual Product =Specimen Source Codes;
|
- 38. base
- [fundamental category of chemical compounds identified by certain common characteristics such as the ability to react with acids to form salts, dissociate to give hydroxide ions in aqueous solution, capable of donating a pair of electrons to an acid for formation of a coordinate covalent bond, and able to turn litmus paper blue. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0178499) =Chemical Viewed Functionally ;
=reagent/indicator;
| - 79. Basophils
- (UMLS (HL7) C1550610) =Body Substance =SpecimenEntityType;
|
- 39. Base
- (UMLS (HL7) C1549548) =Idea or Concept =RX Component Type;
| - 80. Basosquamous Carcinoma
- [skin carcinoma that histologically exhibits both basal and squamous elements. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0007118) =Neoplastic Process ;
=carcinoma;
Neoplasm of Skin;
Basal Cell Neoplasm;
|
- 40. base
- [A base ingredient (player) is what comprises the major part of a mixture (scoper). E.g., Water in most i.v. solutions, or Vaseline in salves. Among all ingredients of a material, there should be only one base. A base substance can, in turn, be a mixture. ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1550601) =Chemical Viewed Functionally =ingredient;
| - 81. Basset Hound
- [The Basset Hound has a large head, with a rounded skull. It has loose-fitted skin that falls in folds on the head and very long, velvety ears. The coat is short. The body shape is longer than it is tall with very short legs. Height: 11-15 inches (28-38 cm) Weight: 45-65 pounds (20-29 kg.) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0324305) =Mammal
|
- 41. Base Excision Repair
- [Initiation of DNA base excision repair (BER) involves a DNA glycosylase that binds the altered deoxynucleoside in an extrahelical position and catalyzes cleavage of the base-sugar bond. Subsequently, an AP endonuclease or AP lyase activity incises the abasic site, followed by short-patch gap-filling, excision of the base-free sugar-phosphate residue, and ligation. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1158530) DNA Base Excision Repair;
=Genetic Function | |
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