- 1. CAV
- [Caveolin 1 (CAV1), encoded by the CAV1 gene, is a scaffolding protein and the main component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. CAV1 and CAV2 form Caveolin, a stable hetero-oligomeric complex important in the formation and maintenance of caveolae. In the absence of caveolin no morphologically identifiable caveolae exist, with one exception where in neuronal cells CAV 1 and CAV 2 are expressed but there are no morphologically recognizable caveolae. Caveolin 1 links integrin subunits to the tyrosine kinase FYN, an initiating step in coupling integrins to the Ras-ERK pathway and promoting cell cycle progression. Caveolin expression is correlated both to oncogenic transformation and its reversal. CAV1 is a tumor suppressor candidate and a negative regulator of the Ras-p42/44 MAP kinase cascade. Alternative splicing results in 2 isoform proteins (alpha, beta). (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0379710) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
| - 16. Cavernous Angioma of Retina
- [A cavernous hemangioma arising from the retina. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0730304) Cavernous Angioma of the Retina;
Cavernous Hemangioma of Retina;
Cavernous Hemangioma of the Retina;
Retina Cavernous Angioma;
Retina Cavernous Hemangioma;
Retinal Cavernous Angioma;
Retinal Cavernous Hemangioma =Neoplastic Process |
- 2. CAV Regimen
- [A regimen consisting of cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin and vincristine used for the treatment of extensive-stage small cell lung cancer. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1096817) Cytoxan-Adriamycin-Vincristine Regimen;
VAC Regimen;
=Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
| - 17. Cavernous Hemangioma of Face
- [A cavernous hemangioma arising from the face. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332863) Cavernous Hemangioma of the Face;
=Neoplastic Process ;
|
- 3. CAV1
- [This gene plays a role in signal transduction, apoptosis and regulation of cell growth. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332669) CAV1 Gene;
Caveolin 1, Caveolae Protein, 22kDa Gene =Gene or Genome | - 18. Cavernous Lymphangioma
- [A lymphangioma characterized by the presence of thin-walled cavernous lymphatic spaces. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0205828) =Neoplastic Process ;
|
- 4. CAV2
- [Caveolin 2, encoded by the CAV2 gene, is a scaffolding protein and a major component of the inner surface of caveolae (small invaginations of the plasma membrane). CAV2 is involved in essential cellular functions, including signal transduction, lipid metabolism, cellular growth control and apoptosis. CAV1 and CAV2 form Caveolin, a stable hetero-oligomeric complex important in the formation and maintenance of caveolae. CAV2 may function as an accessory protein in conjunction with CAV1. CAV2 interacts directly with G-protein alpha subunits and can functionally regulate their activity. By using alternative initiation codons in the same reading frame, two isoforms (alpha and beta) are encoded by a single transcript from this gene. (From LocusLink and NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0534858) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
| - 19. Cavernous Lymphatic Space Formation
- (UMLS (NCI) C1332864) =Finding ;
|
- 5. CAV2
- [This gene is involved in apoptosis, cell growth regulation and signal transduction. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332670) CAV2 Gene;
Caveolin 2 Gene =Gene or Genome | - 20. Cavernous Sinus
- [An irregularly shaped venous space in the dura mater at either side of the sphenoid bone. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0007473) =Body Space or Junction
|
- 6. CAVAL-PULMON ART ANASTOM
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0190763) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 21. Cavernous Sinus Meningioma
- (UMLS (NCI) C1332865) Meningioma of Cavernous Sinus;
Meningioma of the Cavernous Sinus =Neoplastic Process ;
|
- 7. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- [The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel is a small spaniel with dark, round eyes that are large but not prominent. The ears are long with abundant feathering, and it has a silky coat, sometimes with a slight waviness that comes in ruby, black and tan, tri-color and blenheim (chestnut on a pearly-white background). Height: 12-13 inches (30-33 cm.) Weight: 10-18 pounds (5-8 kg.) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0324330) =Mammal
| - 22. Cavernous-Like Vascular Space Formation
- (UMLS (NCI) C1332862) =Finding ;
|
- 8. Caveat
- [Cautionary advice about something. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0871599) Warning;
=Governmental or Regulatory Activity ;
| - 23. Cavia
- [stout-bodied nearly tailless domesticated cavy; often kept as a pet and widely used in research. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0085979) =Mammal =Mammals, Rodents;
|
- 9. caveola
- [small pit, depression, or invagination, such as any of the minute pits or incuppings of the cell membrane formed during pinocytosis, which close and then pinch off to form small, free, fluid filled vesicles or pinosomes in the cytoplasm. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0230653) =Cell Component =cell membrane;
cytoplasm =caveolin | - 24. Cavia porcellus
- [The domesticated guinea pig, Cavia porcellus, used for pets and biomedical research. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0999699) Guinea Pig;
Mammals, Guinea Pigs =Mammal |
- 10. caveola intracellularis
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598071) =Cell Component ;
| - 25. caviid herpesvirus 1
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C1318709) =Virus ;
|
- 11. caveolin
- [only known molecule associated with the striated coat that decorates the inside of caveolar membranes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0887901) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance =membrane protein;
caveola | - 26. Cavity Liner
- [A material placed between the restoration and the tooth surface. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0600199) =Medical Device
|
- 12. Caverject
- (UMLS (NCI) C0591238) =Eicosanoid; Pharmacologic Substance ;
| - 27. Cavity of Septum Pellucidum
- (UMLS (NCI) C0228158) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
|
- 13. Cavernoma
- [A hemangioma characterized by the presence of cavernous vascular spaces. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0018920) =Neoplastic Process =angioma;
Vascular Hemostatic Disorders =Hemangioma, Cavernous, Central Nervous System | - 28. Cavity, Chest
- [The cavity in the vertebrate body enclosed by the ribs between the diaphragm and the neck and containing the lungs and heart. ( NCI )] (UMLS (HL7) C0230139) =Body Space or Junction =Body Part;
|
- 14. Cavernous Angioma of Colon
- [A cavernous hemangioma arising from the colon. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333086) Cavernous Angioma of the Colon;
Cavernous Hemangioma of Colon;
Cavernous Hemangioma of the Colon;
Colon Cavernous Angioma;
Colon Cavernous Hemangioma;
Colonic Cavernous Angioma;
Colonic Cavernous Hemangioma;
=Neoplastic Process ;
| - 29. CAVPE
- (UMLS (NCI) C0280285) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 15. Cavernous Angioma of Orbit
- [A cavernous hemangioma arising from the orbit. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0346352) =Neoplastic Process
| - 30. CAVUS DEFORMITY OF FOOT
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0158461) =Acquired Abnormality ;
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