UMLS. CSP-HL7-ICD9CM-NCI-NDFRT-RXNORM
%
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
G G0 G1 G2 G3 G4 GA GB GC GD GE GF GG GH GI GL GM GN GO GP GQ GR GS GT GU GV GW GX GY GZ G%
GL GL3 GL7 GLA GLE GLI GLL GLM GLN GLO GLP GLU GLV GLY
selected terms: 76 page 1 of 1

1. (Glycolato-O,O')diammineplatinum(II)
[A second-generation cisplatin analogue with antineoplastic activity. Containing a novel ring structure in which glycolate is bound to the platinum by a bidentate ligand, nedaplatin forms reactive platinum complexes that bind to nucelophillic groups in DNA, resulting in intrastrand and interstrand DNA cross-links, apoptosis and cell death. This agent appears to be less nephrotoxic and neurotoxic compared to both cisplatin and carboplatin. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0093999) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
39. Glycol, polyethylene
[an addition polymer of ethylene oxide and water. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0032483) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance; Biomedical or Dental Material =Ethylene Glycols;
polyethylene;
Polymer;
[GA202] HYPEROSMOTIC LAXATIVES;
[PH000] PHARMACEUTICAL AIDS / REAGENTS;
Unclassified Ingredients;
Inactive Ingredient Preparations;
=Polyethylene Glycol 1000;
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 6000;
Polyethylene Glycol 8000;
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 300;
PEG-400;
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL 4000;
POLYSORBATE;
Nonoxynol;
Octoxynol;
polidocanol;
(Monomethoxypolyethylene Glycol Succinimidyl)74-L-Asparaginase;
CHOLETH-24;
tyloxapol;
Poloxamer;
OLETH-3 More…
2. glycan
[linear or branched chain structure containing many sugar molecules linked by glycosidic bonds. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0032594) =Carbohydrate; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=carbohydrate;
=gag(glycosaminoglycan);
Pentosan;
bacterial polysaccharide;
hexosan;
Alginates;
carrageenan;
Fructans;
galactan;
glucan;
gag(glycosaminoglycan);
GUM;
KARAYA;
mannan;
oligosaccharide;
Pectins;
Pentosan;
bacterial polysaccharide;
Tragacanth;
maltodextrin
40. glycolate
[hydroxyacetic acid or its salts or esters; an intermediate in the conversion of serine to glycine. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017948) =Organic Chemical =Fatty Acids, Volatile;
Hydroxy Acids =phenoxyacetate;
GLYCOLIC ACID;
3. glycation
[nonenzymically catalyzed glycosylation reaction important in diabetes mellitus, where hemoglobin, crystallin, and other proteins may be damaged by glycation; advanced glycosylation end-products (AGEs) are glycation-crosslinked protein complexes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0598528) =Phenomenon or Process ;
=Glycosylation;
41. glycolic aciduria
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0268164) =Disease or Syndrome ;
4. glyceraldehyde
[aldose, the aldehyde form of the triose derived by oxidation of glycerol. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017854) =Carbohydrate =triose;
42. glycolipid
[compound containing one or more monosaccharide residues bound by a glycosidic linkage to a hydrophobic moiety such as an acylglycerol, a sphingoid, a ceramide, or a prenyl phosphate. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017950) =Lipid; Biologically Active Substance ;
=lipid;
=asialoganglioside;
galactolipid;
5. glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
[Enzymes that catalyze the dehydrogenation of GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE. Several types of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase exist including phosphorylating and non-phosphorylating varieties and ones that transfer hydrogen to NADP and ones that transfer hydrogen to NAD. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017857) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=aldehyde/ketone oxidoreductase;
43. glycolipopeptide
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598532) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein ;
6. glyceraldehyde phosphate
[An aldotriose which is an important intermediate in glycolysis and in tryptophan biosynthesis. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017855) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
44. glycolysis
[called the Embden-Meyerhoff or glycolytic pathway in which glucose is anaerobically catabolized into the simpler compounds lactic acid or pyruvic acid, resulting in energy stored in the form of ATP. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017952) =Molecular Function =glucose metabolism;
=fermentation
7. glyceric acid phosphate
[intermediates in the glycolysis pathway of glucose metabolism. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0597219) =Carbohydrate ;
=sugar phosphate;
=diphosphoglycerate
45. glycopeptide
[peptides with covalently attached carbohydrate, usually resulting from biodegradation or laboratory hydrolysis of glycoproteins. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017953) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein =glycoconjugate;
Peptides =BLEO;
peptidoglycan;
BLEO;
VANCOMYCIN;
8. glyceride
[glycerol esterified with one or more organic acids, particularly long chain fatty acids. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017860) =Carbohydrate; Lipid; Pharmacologic Substance =lipid;
=triglyceride;
1,2-diacylglycerol;
Diglycerides;
triglyceride;
glyceryl monostearate;
Monoctanoin;
ACETYLATED MONOGLYCERIDE;
SOYBEAN OIL/LECITHIN/GLYCERIDES
46. Glycopeptide Antibiotic
[One of a class of antibiotics originally isolated from plant and soil bacteria with structures containing either a glycosylated cyclic or polycyclic nonribosomal peptide. These antibiotics inhibit the cell wall structure of susceptible organisms (principally Gram-positive cocci) by inhibiting peptidoglycan synthesis. First-generation glycopeptide antibiotics include vancomycin, teicoplanin, and ramoplanin; second-generation semi-synthetic glycopeptide antibiotics include oritavancin, dalbavancin, and telavancin. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0162724) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Antibiotic ;
9. glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0017875) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=alcohol oxidoreductase;
iron sulfur protein
47. glycophorin
[family of acidic integral membrane glycoproteins whose sialate groups impart a net negative charge to erythrocytes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017954) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=glycoprotein;
membrane protein
10. glycerol dehydrogenase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0061557) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
48. Glycophorin A (Includes MN Blood Group) Gene
[This gene plays a role in erythrocyte regulation. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1367455) GYPA;
GYPA Gene =Gene or Genome
11. glycerol kinase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of glycerol 3-phosphate from ATP and glycerol. Dihydroxyacetone and L-glyceraldehyde can also act as acceptors; UTP and, in the case of the yeast enzyme, ITP and GTP can act as donors. It provides a way for glycerol derived from fats or glycerides to enter the glycolytic pathway. EC 2.7.1.30. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017868) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=alcohol phosphotransferase;
49. glycoprotein
[ubiquitous family of proteins with covalently attached oligosaccharide side chains which impart unique properties of solubility, size, antigenicity, ligand affinity, cellular targetting, and stability. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017968) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Carbohydrate ;
=glycoconjugate;
gene product =Adhesion Molecule;
glycophorin;
intrinsic factor;
alpha 1 acid glycoprotein;
osteonectin;
proteoglycan;
TG;
bone sialoprotein;
apolipoprotein J;
Entactin;
Fibrillin;
MAG (myelin associated glycoprotein);
zona pellucida glycoprotein;
amyloid protein;
colony stimulating factor;
mucoprotein;
TG
12. Glycerol Tricaprylate
(UMLS (NCI) C0077030) =Lipid; Pharmacologic Substance ;
50. glycoprotein 100
[gp 100. A tumor-specific antigen used in the development of cancer vaccines. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0281722) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Immunologic Factor
13. Glycerolipid Metabolism
[The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycerolipids, any lipid with a glycerol backbone. Diacylglycerol and phosphatidate are key lipid intermediates of glycerolipid biosynthesis. [GOC:ai, PMID:8906569] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1158379) Glycerolipid Metabolism Pathway =Molecular Function
51. Glycoprotein A33 (Transmembrane) Gene
[This gene plays a role in transcription and is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1364020) GPA33;
GPA33 Gene =Gene or Genome
14. glycerophosphate
[first step in the phosphatidic acid synthesis pathway. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017881) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
=phosphatide;
sugar phosphate =glycerophosphorylcholine;
CALCIUM GLYCEROPHOSPHATE;
Phosphatidic Acids;
alpha-glycerophosphoric acid
52. glycoprotein biosynthesis
[anabolic formation of glycoproteins in organisms or living cells. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596625) =Molecular Function =protein biosynthesis;
15. glycerophosphoric ester
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C1171340) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance
53. Glycoprotein Degradation
[The chemical reactions and pathways resulting in the breakdown of glycoproteins, any protein that contains covalently bound glycose (i.e. monosaccharide) residues other than as a moiety of nucleic acid; the glycose occurs most commonly as oligosaccharide or fairly small polysaccharide but occasionally as monosaccharide. [GOC:go_curators, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1157969) Glycoprotein Degradation Pathway =Molecular Function
16. glycerophosphorylcholine
[component of phosphatidylcholines (lecithins), in which the two hydroxy groups of glycerol are esterified with fatty acids; it counteracts the effects of urea on enzymes and other macromolecules. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017889) =Lipid; Biologically Active Substance ;
=glycerophosphate;
54. glycoprotein G
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599537) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
17. glyceryl ether
[Compounds in which one or more of the three hydroxyl groups of glycerol are in ethereal linkage with a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic alcohol; one or two of the hydroxyl groups of glycerol may be esterified. These compounds have been found in various animal tissue. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017886) =Organic Chemical
55. glycoprotein IIb IIIa receptor
[Platelet membrane glycoprotein complex important for platelet adhesion and aggregation. It is an integrin complex containing INTEGRIN ALPHAIIB and INTEGRIN BETA3 which recognizes the arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (RGD) sequence present on several adhesive proteins. As such, it is a receptor for FIBRINOGEN; VON WILLEBRAND FACTOR; FIBRONECTIN; VITRONECTIN; and THROMBOSPONDINS. A deficiency of GPIIb-IIIa results in GLANZMANN THROMBASTHENIA. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0016011) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Immunologic Factor; Receptor
18. glyceryl trinitrate
[volatile vasodilator which relieves angina pectoris by stimulating guanylate cyclase and lowering cytosolic calcium; an explosive compound rendered safe when compounded in tablets with mannitol. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017887) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=1,2,3-Propanetriol;
nitro compound;
coronary vasodilator;
[CV250] ANTIANGINALS =NITROGLYCERIN 0.1 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.15 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.2 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.3 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.5 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.6 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.8 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 1 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 1.5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 10 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 13 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2.5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2.6 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 3 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 5 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 6.5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 9 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 MG/ACTUAT;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.2 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.8 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2 %;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.1 MG
56. glycoprotein structure
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0596626) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein =protein structure;
19. GLYCINE
[non-essential amino acid; found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient; it is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017890) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Biologically Active Substance =aa;
Neurotransmitter;
[IR100] IRRIGATION SOLUTIONS;
primary aminoacid;
[TN509] AMINO ACIDS/PROTEINS, OTHER;
=sarcosine;
(2-Mercaptopropionyl)glycine;
dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate;
Ca-DTPA;
ANTI-THYMOCYTE GLOBULIN 50MG/ML INJ;
Calcium Carbonate 300 MG / Simethicone 40 MG Oral Tablet;
HEPATITIS B IMMUNE GLOBULIN (IM) INJ;
More…
57. Glycoproteins
[Protein-bound polysaccharide from the mushroom Coriolus versicolor (Shitake); a biological response modifier with antitumor activity. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0072522) =Carbohydrate; Pharmacologic Substance ;
20. glycine hydroxymethyltransferase
[A pyridoxal phosphate enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of glycine and 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate to form serine. It also catalyzes the reaction of glycine with acetaldehyde to form L-threonine. EC 2.1.2.1. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0036725) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
58. GLYCOPYRROLATE
[A synthetic quaternary ammonium anticholinergic agent with antimuscarinic activity. Glycopyrrolate binds to peripheral muscarinic receptors and inhibits cholinergic transmission present in the autonomic effector cells of smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, the sinoatrial node, the atrioventricular node, exocrine glands, and in the autonomic ganglia. As a result, the volume and free acidity of gastric secretions and excessive pharyngeal, tracheal, and bronchial secretions are reduced. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017970) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=ammonium compound;
parasympatholytic agent;
Pyrrolidines;
=GLYCOPYRROLATE 0.2 MG/ML;
GLYCOPYRROLATE 1 MG;
GLYCOPYRROLATE 2 MG
21. glycine receptor
[glycine and GABA are the 2 major inhibitory neurotransmitters of vertebrate CNS, GABA in the brain and glycine in the spinal cord; both act through chloride channel receptors and thus membrane hyperpolarization. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0061605) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor ;
=neurotransmitter receptor;
chloride channel
59. glycosidase
[covering the sugar hydrolases. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017976) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=hydrolase;
=N glycosidase;
O glycosidase;
amylase;
Cellulase;
Galactosidases;
Glucosidases;
chondroitinase
22. Glycine, N-benzoyl, compound with 1,3,5,7-tetraazatricyclo(3.3.1.1(sup 3,7))decane(1:1)
[The hippurate salt form of methenamine, a prodrug and inactive weak base that slowly hydrolyzes in acidic urine to ammonia and the effective, urinary tract antiseptic formaldehyde. Formaldehyde probably exerts its antibacterial effect by denaturation of protein. Depending on the urinary concentrations, formaldehyde is either bactericidal or bacteriostatic. Formaldehyde urinary concentrations are dependent on urine pH, volume, and flow rate. Formaldehyde acts as an antibacterial agent against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0066105) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance =Hippurates;
METHENAMINE =METHENAMINE HIPPURATE 1 GM
60. Glycoside
[any compound that contains a constituent sugar, in which the hydroxyl group attached to the first carbon is substituted by an alcoholic, phenolic, or other group. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017977) =Carbohydrate =carbohydrate;
=Aminoglycoside Agents;
macrolide antibiotic;
cardiac glycoside;
digitonin;
galactoside;
Aureolic acid;
NOVOBIOCIN;
VANCOMYCIN;
riboside;
terpene saponin;
glucuronide;
[AM300] AMINOGLYCOSIDES;
macrolide antibiotic;
Bioflavonoid;
cardiac glycoside;
Glucosides;
LINCOMYCIN;
NOVOBIOCIN;
nucleoside;
nucleotide;
TANNIC ACID
23. glycinemia
[autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by deficiencies in the mitochondrial glycine cleavage system; an enzyme system with four components: p-, t-, h-, and l-proteins; deficiency of the p-protein is the most prevalent form; clinical features include seizures, hypotonia, apnea, and coma; when the illness presents in childhood there tends to be an associated progressive dementia accompanied by extrapyramidal signs. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0268559) =Disease or Syndrome =Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
=ketotic glycinemia;
61. glycosphingolipidoses
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599458) =Disease or Syndrome
24. GLYCLOPYRAMIDE
(UMLS (NCI) C0607456) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
62. glycosuria
[presence of glucose in the urine, especially the excretion of an abnormally large amount of sugar (glucose) in the urine. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017979) =Finding ;
=Metabolic Disease;
Clinical Finding =DIABETES RENALA
25. Glycocalyx
[The carbohydrate-rich zone on the cell surface. This zone can be visualized by a variety of stains as well as by its affinity for lectins. Although most of the carbohydrate is attached to intrinsic plasma membrane molecules, the glycocalyx usually also contains both glycoproteins and proteoglycans that have been secreted into the extracellular space and then adsorbed onto the cell surface. (Alberts et al., Molecular Biology of the Cell, 3d ed, p502) ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0061622) =Cell Component
63. glycosylated crystallin
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598252) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
26. glycoconjugate
[Carbohydrates covalently linked to a nonsugar moiety (lipids or proteins). The major glycoconjugates are glycoproteins, glycopeptides, peptidoglycans, glycolipids, and lipopolysaccharides. (From Biochemical Nomenclature and Related Documents, 2d ed; From Principles of Biochemistry, 2d ed) ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017906) =Carbohydrate =carbohydrate;
=glycopeptide;
glycoprotein
64. glycosylated hemoglobin
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0017853) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
27. glycogen
[large branched polysaccharide consisting of glucose residues; the major carbohydrate reserve of animals, stored primarily in liver and muscle, synthesized and degraded for energy as demanded. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017911) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
=glucan;
65. Glycosylated Hemoglobin Measurement
[A measurement of the glycosylated hemoglobin in a biological specimen. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0202054) =Laboratory Procedure
28. glycogen metabolism
[The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues in alpha(1->4) glycosidic linkage, joined together by alpha(1->6) glycosidic linkages. [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] ( GO )] (UMLS (CSP) C0599784) =Molecular Function ;
66. Glycosylated Recombinant G-CSF
[A glycosylated form of a recombinant therapeutic agent which is chemically identical to or similar to an endogenous human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF). Produced endogenously by monocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells, G-CSF binds to and activates specific cell surface receptors, stimulating neutrophil progenitor proliferation and differentiation and selected neutrophil functions. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0218640) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance ;
29. glycogen storage disease
[any of a group of metabolic disorders characterized by excessive storage of glycogen. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017919) =Disease or Syndrome =Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
enzyme deficiency =G6PD deficiency;
acid maltase deficiency;
amylo 1,6 glucosidase deficiency;
amylopectinosis;
glycogen storage disease type V;
glycogen storage disease type VI;
glycogen storage disease type VII;
glycogen storage disease type VIII;
G6PD deficiency;
acid maltase deficiency;
amylo 1,6 glucosidase deficiency;
amylopectinosis;
glycogen storage disease type V;
glycogen storage disease type VI;
glycogen storage disease type VII;
glycogen storage disease type VIII
67. Glycosylation
[chemical or biochemical addition of carbohydrate or glycosyl groups to other chemicals, especially peptides or proteins. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017982) =Natural Phenomenon or Process ;
=chemical reaction;
=ADP ribosylation;
glycation;
30. glycogen storage disease type V
[glycogenosis due to muscle phosphorylase deficiency; characterized by painful cramps following sustained exercise. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017924) =Disease or Syndrome =glycogen storage disease;
68. Glycosylation
[The covalent chemical or post-translational biochemical addition of carbohydrate or glycosyl groups to peptides or proteins by glycosyl transferases. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0376322) =Natural Phenomenon or Process
31. glycogen storage disease type VI
[hepatic glycogen storage disease in which there is an apparent deficiency of hepatic phosphorylase activity. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017925) =Disease or Syndrome =glycogen storage disease;
69. Glycosylation-Inhibiting Factor
[This protein is a lymphokine involved in cell-mediated immunity, immunoregulation, and inflammation. It plays a role in the regulation of macrophage function in host defense through the suppression of anti-inflammatory effects of glucocorticoids. This lymphokine and the JAB1 protein form a complex in the cytosol near the peripheral plasma membrane, which may indicate an additional role in integrin signaling pathways. (from Locuslink) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0312359) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme
32. glycogen storage disease type VII
[autosomal recessive glycogen storage disease in which there is deficient expression of 6-phosphofructose 1-kinase in muscle resulting in abnormal deposition of glycogen in muscle tissue; patients have severe congenital muscular dystrophy and are exercise intolerant. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017926) =Disease or Syndrome =glycogen storage disease;
70. glycosylphosphatidylinositol
[compounds containing carbohydrate or glycosyl groups linked to phosphatidylinositols; they act to anchor proteins or polysaccharides to cell membranes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0061688) =Organophosphorus Compound; Lipid; Biologically Active Substance =phosphatidylinositol;
33. glycogen storage disease type VIII
[x-linked recessive hepatic glycogen storage disease resulting from lack of expression of phosphorylase-b-kinase activity; symptoms are relatively mild, hepatomegaly, increased liver glycogen, and decreased leukocyte phosphorylase are present; liver shrinkage occurs in response to glucagon. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017927) =Disease or Syndrome =glycogen storage disease;
71. Glycosyltransferase Gene
[Genes that encode the class of enzymes that catalyze the transfer of glycosyl groups to an acceptor; often another carbohydrate molecule, a protein, or inorganic phosphate. Some enzymes in this class catalyze hydrolysis - the transfer of a glycosyl group to water. Subclasses include Hexosyltransferases, Pentosyltransferases, and Sialyltransferases. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333828) =Gene or Genome ;
34. glycogen synthase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of D-glucose from UDPglucose into 1,4-alpha-D-glucosyl chains. EC 2.4.1.11. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017932) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=hexosyltransferase;
72. Glycyclamide
(UMLS (NCI) C0076794) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
35. Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Alpha Gene
[This gene is involved in carbohydrate metabolism, signal transduction and the regulation of apoptosis. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1415320) GSK3A;
GSK3A Gene =Gene or Genome
73. glyoxal
[yellow crystalline compound prepared by the oxidation of acetaldehyde. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017992) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance =aldehyde;
36. Glycogen-Rich Carcinoma
[A carcinoma characterized by the presence of malignant epithelial cells with abundant clear cytoplasm which contains glycogen. A representative example is the glycogen-rich, clear cell breast carcinoma. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0334319) =Neoplastic Process
74. glyoxalase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of methylglyoxal and lactate, with glutathione serving as a coenzyme. EC 4.4.1.5. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0022956) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme
37. glycogenesis
[formation of glycogen in organisms or living cells. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596623) =Molecular Function =carbohydrate biosynthesis;
glucose metabolism
75. glyoxylate
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0017996) =Organic Chemical ;
=Acids, Aldehydic;
=Oxamic Acid
38. glycogenolysis
[biosynthesis of glucose by hydrolysis of glycogen. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596624) =Molecular Function =glucose metabolism;
76. Glyzophrol
(UMLS (NCI) C0728924) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance; Hazardous or Poisonous Substance

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