UMLS. CSP-HL7-ICD9CM-NCI-NDFRT-RXNORM
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Milk Thistle

[A substance derived from any of several Old World coarse prickly-leaved shrubs and subshrubs including the plant Silybum marianum. Milk thistle's active chemical component is silymarin, which is a combination of flavonoids such as silibinin, dehydrosilibinin, silychristin and silydianin. These compounds are antioxidants and may alter the membrane structure of the liver cell, thereby blocking the absorption of toxins; they may also stimulate the production of new liver cells. In addition, milk thistle may increase cellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) levels, exhibiting dose-dependent cardiac myocyte cytoprotection against doxorubicin. The silibinin component of milk thistle has been shown to inhibit growth factor receptor-mediated mitogenic and cell survival signaling, thereby inhibiting tumor growth. (NCI04) ( NCI )]
UMLS (NCI) C0937640
Milk thistle extract
MILK THISTLE PREPARATION
 
Organic Chemical
Pharmacologic Substance
Relation/PAR: Unclassified Ingredients
Unclassified Ingredient Preparations
Relation/CHD: MILK THISTLE CAP/TAB

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