- 1. 2-Aza-8-germaspiro[4.5]decane-2-propanamine, 8, 8-diethyl-N,N-dimethyl-, dihydrochloride
- (UMLS (NCI) C0954126) Spirogermanium HCl;
Spirogermanium hydrochloride =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance | - 31. Azlin
- (UMLS (NCI) C0701435) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic ;
|
- 2. 2-Aziridinecarboxamide, 1-[1-(2-cyano-1-aziridinyl)-1-methylethyl]
- [Azimexon (2-cyanaziridinyl-2-carbamoyl-aziridinyl-1-propane) is a derivative of 2-cyanaziridine. Immunostimulant which shows therapeutic effects in tumor models and experimental infections in vitro, enhancing T lymphocyte transformation and phagocytosis. The mode of action of azimexon is unknown. It has been suggested that azimexon may alkylate DNA. In cancer patients it increases leukocytosis, blood active T rosettes, T4/T8 ratio, and is used as an adjuvant to chemotherapy in the treatment of melanoma and myeloma. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0104835) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
| - 32. AZLOCILLIN
- [A semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004499) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic
|
- 3. 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine
- [synthetic thymidine analog that inhibits replication of some retroviruses, including human immunodeficiency virus; used in the management of AIDS or HIV infection. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0043474) =Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=[AM800] ANTIVIRALS;
Dideoxynucleosides;
dT;
2'3' dideoxynucleoside =ZIDOVUDINE 100 MG;
ZIDOVUDINE 300 MG;
ZIDOVUDINE 10 MG/ML | - 33. Azlocillin Sodium
- (UMLS (NCI) C0701436) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic ;
=AZLOCILLIN;
|
- 4. 3,3'-Azobis[6-hydroxybenzoic Acid]
- [A prodrug of mesalamine (5-Aminosalicylic acid; 5-ASA) with anti-inflammatory activity. Unabsorbed olsalazine passes through gastrointestinal tract and is cleaved by azoreductases, produced by microflora in colon, into 2 active molecules of 5-ASA. 5-ASA exerts its anti-inflammatory action locally by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase activities, thereby reducing the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. In addition, mesalamine may act as a scavenger of reactive oxygen free radicals. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0069454) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=Aminosalicylic Acids;
[GA900] GASTRIC MEDICATIONS, OTHER =Olsalazine Sodium;
| - 34. azo compound
- [group of compounds containing the -N=N- group. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004501) =Organic Chemical ;
|
- 5. 5-AZA-dCyd/IDA
- (UMLS (NCI) C0279499) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 35. azobenzene
- [orange-red crystalline product of the reduction of nitrobenzene; parent substance of azo dyes and some pH indicators; is carcinogenic. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0052802) =Organic Chemical; Hazardous or Poisonous Substance =azo compound;
dye;
insecticide;
|
- 6. 8-Azaguanine
- [A purine analogue with potential antineoplastic activity. 8-Azaguanine interferes with the modification of transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA) by competing with guanine for incorporation into tRNA catalyzed by the enzyme tRNA-guanine ribosyltransferase (tRNA-guanine transglycosylase). Altered guanine modification of tRNA has been implicated in cellular differentiation and neoplastic transformation. 8-Azaguanine also inhibits the formation of 43S and 80S initiation complexes, thereby interfering with initiation of translation and inhibiting protein synthesis. This agent inhibits tumor cell growth and stimulates cell differentiation. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004476) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
| - 36. azole
- [sometimes used interchangeably with pyrrole; sometimes used to mean a pyrrole with at least one more hetero atom (N,O,S, etc.) in the ring. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004504) =Organic Chemical ;
|
- 7. AZA/CBDCA
- (UMLS (NCI) C0280969) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
| - 37. AZOOSPERMIA
- [A condition of having no sperm present in the ejaculate (SEMEN). ( MSH )] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0004509) =Disease or Syndrome ;
|
- 8. AZA/VP-16
- (UMLS (NCI) C0278526) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 38. Azorhizobium caulinodans
- [A species of AZORHIZOBIUM which forms nodules on the roots of the tropical legume Sesbania rostrata. (From Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology, 9th ed) ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0752017) =Bacterium ;
|
- 9. Azacitidine/Phenylbutyrate
- (UMLS (NCI) C0879486) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 39. azotemia
- [A biochemical abnormality referring to an elevation of BLOOD UREA NITROGEN and CREATININE. Azotemia can be produced by KIDNEY DISEASES or other extrarenal disorders. When azotemia becomes associated with a constellation of clinical signs, it is termed UREMIA. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0242528) =Disease or Syndrome ;
|
- 10. Azactam
- (UMLS (NCI) C0699281) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic ;
| - 40. Azotobacter
- [genus of gram-negative, aerobic bacteria found in soil and water; its organisms occur singly, in pairs or irregular clumps, and sometimes in chains of varying lengths. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004515) =Bacterium ;
|
- 11. Azacyclopropanes
- [Saturated azacyclopropane compounds. They include compounds with substitutions on CARBON or NITROGEN atoms. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004496) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 41. Azotobacter vinelandii
- [species of gram negative, aerobic bacteria first isolated from soil in Vineland, New Jersey; ammonium and nitrate are used as nitrogen sources by this bacterium; it is distinguished from other members of its genus by the ability to use rhamnose as a carbon source. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0085462) =Bacterium =Azotobacter;
|
- 12. AZAMP
- [A constitutively expressed protein in human neutrophils; a 29-kDa glycoprotein with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity and chemotactic activity toward monocytes ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0054878) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
| - 42. Azotobacteraceae
- [A subfamily of motile, gram-negative bacteria found in SOIL and WATER and capable of fixing atmospheric nitrogen. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004516) =Bacterium ;
|
- 13. azapurine
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0596147) =Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide ;
=azo compound;
purine analog | - 43. Azotomycin
- [An antineoplastic-antibiotic diazo analog of L-glutamine isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces ambofaciens. Azotomycin inhibits glutamine-dependent enzymes involved in purine and pyrimidine biosynthesis, resulting in inhibition of DNA synthesis. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0052821) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
|
- 14. azaserine
- [A naturally occurring serine derivative diazo compound with antineoplastic properties, Azaserine functions as a purine antagonist and glutamine analogue (glutamine amidotransferase inhibitor) that competitively inhibits pathways in which glutamine is metabolized. An antibiotic and antitumor agent, Azaserine is used in clinical studies as a potential antineoplastic agent. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004480) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Antibiotic
| - 44. Azoxymethane
- [A potent carcinogen and neurotoxic compound. It is particularly effective in inducing colon carcinomas. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004519) =Organic Chemical; Hazardous or Poisonous Substance
|
- 15. Azaspirane SK&F106615
- (UMLS (NCI) C0388703) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
| - 45. AZQ/BU/CTX
- (UMLS (NCI) C0281295) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 16. Azatadine Maleate
- (UMLS (NCI) C0149304) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance =azatadine;
=AZATADINE MALEATE 1 MG | - 46. AZQ/CTX
- (UMLS (NCI) C0279105) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 17. AZATHIOPRINE SODIUM
- [The sodium salt form of azathioprine, a pro-drug of purine analogue with immunosuppressive activity. Azathioprine is converted in vivo to its active metabolite 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), which substitutes for the normal nucleoside and mistakenly gets incorporated into DNA sequences. This leads to inhibition of DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis. As a result, cell proliferation may be inhibited, particularly in lymphocytes and leukocytes. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0887732) Azathioprine Sodium Salt =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance; Hazardous or Poisonous Substance
| - 47. AZQ/DHAD
- (UMLS (NCI) C0279046) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 18. Azathiopurine
- (UMLS (NCI) C1455642) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 48. AZQ/GM-CSF
- (UMLS (NCI) C0280919) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 19. AZD6474
- [An orally bioavailable 4-anilinoquinazoline. ZD-6474 selectively inhibits the tyrosine kinase activity of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGF2), thereby blocking VEGF-stimulated endothelial cell proliferation and migration and reducing tumor vessel permeability. This agent also blocks the tyrosine kinase activity of epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), a receptor tyrosine kinase that mediates tumor cell proliferation and migration and angiogenesis. Check for "http://www.cancer.gov/Search/ClinicalTrialsLink.aspx?id=269177&idtype=1" active clinical trials or "http://www.cancer.gov/Search/ClinicalTrialsLink.aspx?id=269177&idtype=1&closed=1" closed clinical trials using this agent. ("http://nciterms.nci.nih.gov:80/NCIBrowser/ConceptReport.jsp?dictionary=NCI_Thesaurus&code=C2737" NCI Thesaurus) ( PDQ )] (UMLS (NCI) C1384659) ZD6474;
ZD-6474;
=Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance | - 49. AZQ/VP-16
- (UMLS (NCI) C0279048) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
|
- 20. AZELASTINE
- (UMLS (NCI) C0052762) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance =Phthalazines;
[NT400] ANTIHISTAMINES, NASAL;
[OP900] OPHTHALMICS, OTHER;
=1(2H)-Phthalazinone, 4-((4-Chlorophenyl)methyl)-2-(hexahydro-1-methyl-1H-azepin-4-yl)-, Monohydrochloride | - 50. AZT Therapy
- (UMLS (HL7) C1548822) =Health Care Activity =Consent Type;
|
- 21. azepine
- [7-membered organic ring structure containing 1 nitrogen heteroatom. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004484) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 51. AZTREONAM
- [A monocyclic beta-lactam antibiotic originally isolated from Chromobacterium violaceum with bactericidal activity. Aztreonam preferentially binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding protein-3 (PBP-3), which is involved in bacterial cell wall synthesis, thereby inhibiting bacterial cell wall integrity and leading to cell lysis and death. This agent differs from other beta-lactam antibiotics because it is resistant to beta-lactamase hydrolysis, and it is usually used to treat infections caused by gram-negative aerobic microorganisms. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004521) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic
|
- 22. azetidine
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0004490) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 52. AZU1
- [This gene plays a role in neutrophil differentiation and is involved in inflammatory processes. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332127) AZU1 Gene;
Azurocidin 1 (Cationic Antimicrobial Protein 37) Gene =Gene or Genome ;
|
- 23. azetidine carboxylate
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0178495) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein ;
| - 53. Azul de Metileno
- [A synthetic basic dye. Methylene blue stains to negatively charged cell components like nucleic acids; when administered in the lymphatic bed of a tumor during oncologic surgery, methylene blue may stain lymph nodes draining from the tumor, thereby aiding in the visual localization of tumor sentinel lymph nodes. When administered intravenously in low doses, this agent may convert methemoglobin to hemoglobin. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0025746) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance; Indicator, Reagent, or Diagnostic Aid =Phenothiazine;
carbene =METHYLENE BLUE 65 MG;
METHYLENE BLUE 55 MG;
METHYLENE BLUE 10.8 MG;
METHYLENE BLUE 5.4 MG;
METHYLENE BLUE 6 MG;
METHYLENE BLUE 1 %;
METHYLENE BLUE 10.80 MG |
- 24. azetidinone
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598973) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 54. azulene
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0052822) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
|
- 25. azide
- [group of compounds that contain the -N3 group. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004492) =Chemical Viewed Structurally ;
| - 55. Azulfidine
- (UMLS (NCI) C0699547) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
|
- 26. azine
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597948) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 56. Azupentat
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599092) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
|
- 27. azino compound
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597949) =Organic Chemical ;
| - 57. Azure-eosin stain
- [Stain, Azure-eosin ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1293953) =Laboratory Procedure =ObservationMethod;
|
- 28. aziridine phosphine
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0596148) =Organophosphorus Compound; Pharmacologic Substance
| - 58. azurin
- [turquoise blue protein that contains copper, is present in some bacteria and functions in electron transfer. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0004525) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
|
- 29. Azirino(2',3':3,4)pyrrolo(1,2-a)indole-4,7-dione, 1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8-(hydroxymethyl)-6,8a-dimethoxy-5-methyl-, carbamate (ester)
- [A methylazirinopyrroloindoledione antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces caespitosus. Bioreduced mitomycin A generates oxygen radicals, alkylates DNA, and produces interstrand DNA cross-links, thereby inhibiting DNA synthesis. Mitomycin A is more toxic than mitomycin C due to increased and nonselective DNA cross-linking in both aerobic and hypoxic cells. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0066608) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic ;
| - 59. Azurophilic Granule
- (UMLS (NCI) C0333829) =Cell Component
|
- 30. Azirino(2',3':3,4)pyrrolo(1,2-a)indole-4,7-dione, 1,1a,2,8,8a,8b-hexahydro-8a-hydroxy-8-(hydroxymethyl)-6-methoxy-1,5-dimethyl-, 8-carbamate
- [A methylazirinopyrroloindoledione antineoplastic antibiotic isolated from the bacterium Streptomyces caespitosus. Bioreduced mitomycin B generates oxygen radicals, alkylates DNA, and produces interstrand DNA cross-links, thereby inhibiting DNA synthesis. (NCI04) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0128596) =Organic Chemical; Antibiotic ;
| - 60. Azygos Vein
- [A vein which arises from the right ascending lumbar vein or the vena cava, enters the thorax through the aortic orifice in the diaphragm, and terminates in the superior vena cava. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0004526) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component ;
|
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