- 1. SYN1
- [Expressed in a variety of tissues by human TCL1B Gene (TCL1 Family), 128-aa 15-kDa T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma 1B has 60% similarity to TCL1A protein and is activated in chronic T-cell leukemias (T-CLL) carrying rearrangements of the 14q32.1 region. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1309046) Syncytiotrophoblast-Specific Protein;
T-Cell Leukemia/Lymphoma 1B;
TCL1B;
TCL1B Protein;
=Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance | - 39. Syngesterone
- (UMLS (NCI) C0701111) =Steroid; Pharmacologic Substance; Hormone
|
- 2. synapse
- [specialized junctions at which a neuron communicates with a target cell; presynaptic terminals release a chemical transmitter stored in synaptic vesicles which diffuses across a narrow synaptic cleft and activates receptors on the postsynaptic membrane of the target cell; the target may be a dendrite, cell body, or axon of another neuron, or a specialized region of a muscle or secretory cell; do not confuse with the immunological synapse, see cross reference for that concept. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039062) =Body Space or Junction ;
=intercellular connection;
neuron component =myoneural junction;
synaptic vesicle;
synaptoneurosome | - 40. syngraft
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0392763) =Tissue
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- 3. synapse formation
- [formation of synapses in the nervous system or its end organs, in the context of development, regeneration, or neural plasticity. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0597545) =Organ or Tissue Function =Neural Development;
| - 41. Synonym
- [Ways of referring to a concept that are valid alternatives to the preferred name that NCI uses to refer to the concept. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0871468) =Conceptual Entity ;
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- 4. synapsin
- [found in synaptic terminals and is associated with synaptic vesicles; when phosphorylated, it dissociates from the vesicle membrane, allowing the vesicle to fuse with plasma membrane so that neurotransmitter can be released. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0085252) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=ABP;
nerve/myelin protein | - 42. SYNOV/TEND/BURSA DIS NOS
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0158351) =Disease or Syndrome
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- 5. Synaptic Cleft
- [The narrow gap that separates the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes, into which neurotransmitter is released. [GOC:jl, http://synapses.mcg.edu/anatomy/…cal/synapse.stm] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C0682685) =Cell Component ;
| - 43. synovectomy
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0185304) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
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- 6. synaptic vesicle
- [small membrane-bound structures behind a presynaptic membrane, containing neurotransmitters; when depolarization occurs they fuse with the presynaptic membrane and release the neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039065) =Cell Component ;
=synapse;
| - 44. Synovectomy of other specified site
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0177520) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
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- 7. synaptonemal complex
- [The three-part structure of ribbon-like proteinaceous material that serves to align and join the paired homologous CHROMOSOMES. It is formed during the ZYGOTENE STAGE of the first meiotic division. It is a prerequisite for CROSSING OVER. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039066) =Cell Component ;
| - 45. Synovectomy of wrist
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0187195) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
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- 8. synaptoneurosome
- [any of the membrane bound sacs that break away from axon terminals after selective centrifugation of nervous tissue homogenates; contains synaptic vesicles and mitochondria. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039067) =Cell Component ;
=synapse;
| - 46. Synovia
- [clear, viscous fluid secreted by the synovial membrane; contains mucin, albumin, fat, and mineral salts and serves to lubricate joints. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0039097) =Body Substance ;
=body fluid;
Body Part |
- 9. synaptophysin
- [protein constituent of synaptic vesicle membranes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0085255) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance =membrane protein;
nerve/myelin protein | - 47. Synovial
- (UMLS (HL7) C1550315) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component =Body Part;
|
- 10. synaptosomal sulfated glycoprotein
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0207360) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Carbohydrate ;
| - 48. Synovial Biopsy
- [Removal of synovial tissue for microscopic examination. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0150887) =Diagnostic Procedure ;
|
- 11. synaptotagmin
- [transmembrane calcium-binding protein found in synaptic vesicles; involved in exocytosis, neurotransmitter release. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0084697) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=calcium binding protein;
nerve/myelin protein | - 49. Synovial Cell
- [A fibroblast that lies between the cartilaginous fibers in the synovial membrane of joints. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0224522) =Cell
|
- 12. Synarel
- (UMLS (NCI) C0131793) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance ;
| - 50. Synovial fluid (Joint fluid)
- (UMLS (HL7) C1546784) =Intellectual Product =Specimen Source Codes;
|
- 13. Synarthrosis
- [Immovable articulation by close union, as in sutures. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0699803) =Body Space or Junction ;
| - 51. Synovial fluid (Joint fluid)
- (UMLS (HL7) C1550662) =Body Substance =SpecimenEntityType;
|
- 14. synchronous cell division
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597546) =Cell Function ;
=cell cycle;
| - 52. synovial membrane
- [inner membrane of a joint capsule surrounding a freely movable joint; is loosely attached to the external fibrous capsule and secretes synovial fluid. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039099) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component ;
=Articular;
Body Part |
- 15. Synchronous Multifocal Osteogenic Sarcoma
- [A bone osteosarcoma affecting multiple skeletal sites, with multifocal lesions discovered within 6 months of the appearance of the initial tumor. It has a poor prognosis. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1336544) Synchronous Multifocal Osteosarcoma =Neoplastic Process ;
| - 53. Synovir
- (UMLS (NCI) C0729008) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance; Hazardous or Poisonous Substance
|
- 16. Synchronous.
- (UMLS (HL7) C1547532) =Intellectual Product =TQ conjunction ID;
| - 54. synovitis
- [inflammation of a synovial membrane. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039103) =Disease or Syndrome ;
=arthropathic;
Musculoskeletal Pain Disorder =Diffuse Giant Cell Neoplasm of Tendon Sheath;
|
- 17. Synchrotope MA2M Plasmid DNA Vaccine
- [A bivalent DNA vaccine encoding epitopes for both Melan-A (MART-1) and tyrosinase with potential antineoplastic activity. Synchrovax SEM plasmid DNA vaccine contains a plasmid pSEM that encodes 4 peptide epitope sequences: Melan-A (26-35), Melan-A (31-96), tyrosinase (1-9) and tyrosinase (369-377). Both Melan-A and tyrosinase are tumor antigens associated with melanoma. Vaccination with this plasmid DNA vaccine may induce both humoral and cytotoxic lymphocyte (CTL) responses against cells expressing either or both of these antigens, resulting in decreased tumor growth. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1134580) Synchrovax SEM Plasmid DNA Vaccine =Pharmacologic Substance; Immunologic Factor
| - 55. Synovitis and tenosynovitis
- (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0039104) =Disease or Syndrome
|
- 18. Synchrotope TA2M Plasmid DNA Vaccine
- [A recombinant plasmid DNA vaccine encoding epitopes of tyrosinase with potential antineoplastic activity. Synchrotope TA2M vaccine contains a plasmid encoding 2 epitopes (amino acid sequences 207-216 and 1-17) of tyrosinase, a protein frequently expressed by melanoma cells. Vaccination with the TA2M plasmid DNA vaccine may induce the production of anti-tyrosinase antibodies as well as elicit a cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response against tyrosinase-expressing tumor cells, resulting in decreased tumor growth. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1134471) =Pharmacologic Substance; Immunologic Factor ;
| - 56. Synovitis and tenosynovitis in diseases classified elsewhere
- (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0158327) =Disease or Syndrome
|
- 19. synchrotron
- [A device that accelerates particles in a circular orbit at a fixed radius. The acceleration is performed in an increasing magnetic field by means of an alternating electric field applied in conjunction with the orbital motion. This device has been utilized to delineate the structure of proteins involved in a variety of cancers and diseases. ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0162738) =Manufactured Object =particle accelerator;
| - 57. syntactic
- [A systematic or rule-based and harmonious arrangement of parts or elements. ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0597547) =Idea or Concept ;
=speech;
|
- 20. synchrotron radiation
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599746) =Phenomenon or Process ;
| - 58. syntaxin
- [functions in presynaptic neurotransmitter release. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0288881) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=membrane protein;
|
- 21. Syncytial Pattern
- (UMLS (NCI) C1336545) =Finding ;
| - 59. syntaxin 1B
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0527165) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
|
- 22. Syncytiotrophoblast
- [Trophoblasts with multinuclear cytoplasm and undefined cellular structures. Syncytiotrophoblasts secrete proteolytic enzymes that erode the ENDOMETRIUM for EMBRYO IMPLANTATION. They also produce steroid, peptide, and protein hormones (PLACENTAL HORMONES). ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C1135936) =Embryonic Structure ;
| - 60. syntaxin 3
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0288875) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 23. SYNDACTYL FING W FUSION
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0158736) =Congenital Abnormality
| - 61. syntaxin 3A
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0288876) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 24. SYNDACTYL FING-NO FUSION
- (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0221352) =Congenital Abnormality ;
| - 62. syntaxin 3B
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0288877) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 25. SYNDACTYL TOE W FUSION
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0158738) =Congenital Abnormality
| - 63. syntaxin 3C
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0288878) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 26. SYNDACTYL TOE-NO FUSION
- (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0345377) =Congenital Abnormality ;
| - 64. syntaxin 3D
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0288879) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 27. Syndactyly
- [A congenital anomaly of the hand or foot, marked by the webbing between adjacent fingers or toes. Syndactylies are classified as complete or incomplete by the degree of joining. Syndactylies can also be simple or complex. Simple syndactyly indicates joining of only skin or soft tissue; complex syndactyly marks joining of bony elements. ( MSH )] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0039075) =Congenital Abnormality ;
=Synostosis;
CONGEN LIMB ANOMALY NOS =Poland Syndrome;
Acrocephalosyndactylia;
| - 65. syntaxin 4
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0380201) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
|
- 28. Syndactyly of multiple and unspecified sites
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0265553) =Congenital Abnormality ;
| - 66. syntaxin 5
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0288880) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
|
- 29. syndecan
- [family of transmembrane heparan sulfate proteoglycans. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0075691) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=proteoglycan;
| - 67. synthetic antigen
- [small synthetic peptides that mimic surface antigens of pathogens and are immunogenic. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0039115) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Immunologic Factor =antigen;
=synthetic tumor antigen;
|
- 30. syndrome
- [heading term for a set of symptoms, usually three or more, which have a complex etiology and characterize a particular pathological state. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0039082) =Disease or Syndrome ;
=Disease;
=Acquired Immune Deficiency;
Barrett Esophagus;
Bartter's Disease;
Behcet's syndrome;
Bloom syndrome;
Carpaal tunnel syndroom;
Beguez Cesar disease;
5p Deletion Syndrome;
Cushing Syndrome;
DiGeorge Anomaly;
Down syndrome;
cutis elastica;
De Toni-Debre-Fanconi Syndrome;
CFS;
Alcohol affecting fetus or newborn More… | - 68. synthetic DNA
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598279) =Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide
|
- 31. Syndrome, twiddler's
- [Dislodgement, breakdown, or other malfunction of an artificial cardiac pacemaker, chemotherapy port, drip infusion valve, or similar implanted diagnostic or therapeutic device as a result of unconscious or habitual manipulation by the patient. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0854574) Twiddlers Syndrome =Disease or Syndrome ;
| - 69. synthetic enzyme
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597548) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme =enzyme;
synthetic protein |
- 32. Syndrome, uveitis-glaucoma-hyphema (UGH)
- [For complications that occur secondary to intraocular lens implantation in the anterior chamber; caused by rubbing of the lens loop (haptics). ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1271448) UGH (Uveitis-Glaucoma-Hyphema) Syndrome;
Uveitis Glaucoma And Hyphema Syndrome;
Uveitis-glaucoma-hyphema (UGH) syndrome =Disease or Syndrome; ;
| - 70. synthetic nucleic acid
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597549) =Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide ;
=Nucleic Acid;
|
- 33. Syndromes of cervical spine
- (UMLS (ICPC) C0497281) (Syndromes of cervical spine; (194); Syndrom relateret til cervicalcol; Syndromen cervicale wervelkolom; KAULARANGAN OIREET; Syndromes d'origine cervicale; Cervicalsyndrom; (108); cervicalis syndroma; Sindromi colonna cervicale; NAKKESYNDR INKL CERVICALCOLUMNA; Sindromes da coluna cervical; Sindromes columna cervical; NACKSYNDROM) =Disease or Syndrome =musculoskeletal; Diagnosis/Diseases Component
| - 71. synthetic nucleotide
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597550) =Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide ;
=nucleotide;
|
- 34. Synechococcus
- [A form-genus of spherical to rod-shaped CYANOBACTERIA in the order Chroococcales. They contain THYLAKOIDS and are found in a wide range of habitats. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0995533) =Bacterium
| - 72. synthetic peptide
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597551) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein ;
=Peptides;
=Cop 1 |
- 35. synergism
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599739) =Molecular Function ;
| - 73. synthetic protein
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597552) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein ;
=gene product;
=synthetic enzyme |
- 36. synexin
- [An annexin family member that plays a role in MEMBRANE FUSION and signaling via VOLTAGE-DEPENDENT CALCIUM CHANNELS. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0103408) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
| - 74. synthetic tumor antigen
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597553) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Immunologic Factor =synthetic antigen;
Tumor Antigen |
- 37. Syngeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation
- [Bone marrow transplantation in which the donor and recipient are genetically identical. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0279026) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 75. synthetic vaccine
- [vaccine consisting mainly of synthetic peptides, carbohydrates, or antigens. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0042213) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Immunologic Factor =[IM100] VACCINES;
|
- 38. syngeneic transplantation
- [Transplantation between genetically identical individuals, i.e., members of the same species with identical histocompatibility antigens, such as monozygotic twins, members of the same inbred strain, or members of a hybrid population produced by crossing certain inbred strains. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0520485) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure ;
| - 76. Synuclein Family
- [Small, soluble Synuclein Family proteins are a group of highly conserved post-transcriptionally modified Alpha, Beta, and Gamma proteins expressed primarily in neural tissue and often localized near synaptic vesicles. Synucleins may inhibit PLD2 and regulate vesicular transport. In the N-terminal portion, synucleins have a conserved repeated 11-residue amphipathic alpha-helical motif similar to the lipid-binding A2 domain of apolipoproteins. Synucleins also contain several repeated variations of a highly conserved KTKEGV domain, also present in rho family proteins. In brain, synucleins may be phosphorylated by Ca2+ calmodulin protein kinase II. Synucleins are overexpressed in breast carcinomas and mutations are associated with neurodegenerative illnesses. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1336547) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
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