- 1. Argasidae
- [A family of softbacked TICKS, in the subclass ACARI. Genera include ARGAS and ORNITHODOROS among others. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0323528) =Invertebrate
| - 19. Arginine Vasopressin (Neurophysin II, Antidiuretic Hormone, Diabetes Insipidus, Neurohypophyseal) Gene
- [This gene is involved in growth factor regulation and vasoconstriction. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1366535) AVP;
AVP Gene =Gene or Genome |
- 2. argentaffin cell
- [A group of basal granular cells of the gut whose granules stain readily with silver and chromium salts. The cells secrete serotonin, substance P, and enkephalins. (MeSH) ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0014355) =Cell ;
| - 20. Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 1A wt Allele
- [This gene is involved in cellular motility, proliferation, blood coagulation, and glycogenolysis. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332122) AVPR1A;
AVPR1A Gene =Gene or Genome ;
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- 3. Argentaffin silver stain
- [Stain, Argentaffin silver ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1293952) Argentaffin stain;
=Laboratory Procedure =ObservationMethod;
| - 21. Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 1B Gene
- [This gene plays a role in G protein-coupled receptor signal transduction that results in the stimulation of the phosphatidylinositol-calcium second messenger pathway. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332123) AVPR1B;
AVPR1B Gene =Gene or Genome ;
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- 4. argentaffinoma
- [A carcinoid tumor that shows atypical characteristics and has borderline malignant potential. ( NCI )] (UMLS (CSP) C0600176) =Neoplastic Process
| - 22. Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 2
- [Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 2 is also known as the V2 receptor. The V2 receptor is expressed in the kidney tubule, predominantly in the distal convoluted tubule and collecting ducts, where its primary property is to respond to the pituitary hormone arginine vasopressin (AVP) by stimulating mechanisms that concentrate the urine and maintain water homeostasis in the organism. When the function of this gene is lost, the disease Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus (NDI) results. AVPR2 expression has also been described in fetal lung tissue and lung cancer associated with alternative splicing. (LocusLink) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332332) AVPR2 =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor
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- 5. Argentine hemorrhagic fever virus
- [A species of ARENAVIRUS, part of the New World Arenaviruses (ARENAVIRUSES, NEW WORLD), causing Argentinian hemorrhagic fever. The disease is characterized by congestion, edema, generalized lymphadenopathy and hemorrhagic necrosis and is sometimes fatal. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0019089) =Virus ;
| - 23. Arginine Vasopressin Receptor 2 (Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus) Gene
- [This gene plays a role in the maintenance of water homeostasis in the organism. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332124) AVPR2;
AVPR2 Gene =Gene or Genome ;
|
- 6. Argentine Peso
- [Argentine Peso, monetary currency of Argentina ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1555418) =Quantitative Concept =Currency;
| - 24. Arginine, Histidine, Glutamate, Glutamine, and Proline Degradation Pathway
- [Glutamine is converted to glutamate by glutaminase, or several other enzymes, by the removal of the amide nitrogen. Proline is first converted to a Schiff base and then converted by hydrolysis to glutamate-5-semialdehyde. All of these changes occur on the same carbon. Arginine and histidine contain 5 adjacent carbons and a sixth carbon attached through a nitrogen atom. The catabolism of these amino acids is thus slightly more complicated than glutamine or proline. Arginine is converted to ornithine and urea. Ornithine is further transaminated to produce glutamate-5-semialdehyde. Glutamate-5-semialdehyde is converted to glutamate. Tetrahydrofolate is the cofactor in the final step converting histidine to glutamate. Transamination or deamination of glutamate produces a-ketoglutarate which feeds into the citric acid cycle. (BioCarta) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1510937) Catabolic Pathways for Arginine , Histidine, Glutamate, Glutamine, and Proline;
=Molecular Function; ;
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- 7. Argentinean
- (UMLS (HL7) C0238689) =Population Group =South American;
| - 25. Arginine-Glycine-Aspartic Acid Cell Adhesion Domain
- [A consensus tripeptide that is recognized by and for binding to proteins of the integrin family, including many cell adhesion molecules. The one-letter codes for arginine - glycine - aspartic acid. This motif can be found in proteins of the extracellular matrix and it is recognized by different members of the integrin family. The structure of the tenth type III module of fibronectin has shown that the RGD motif lies on a flexible loop. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0052350) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
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- 8. ARGENTOUS CORNEA DEPOSIT
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0155108) =Disease or Syndrome ;
| - 26. Arginine-Rich Mutated in Early Stage Tumors
- [Encoded by human oncogene ARMET Gene, ARMET Protein is a highly conserved arginine-rich putative secreted product that belongs to the ARMET family. (Swiss-Prot, OMIM, and NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0390113) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
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- 9. arginase
- [A ureahydrolase that catalyzes the hydrolysis of arginine or canavanine to yield L-ornithine (ORNITHINE) and urea. Deficiency of this enzyme causes HYPERARGININEMIA. EC 3.5.3.1. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0003762) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
| - 27. Arginine-Rich Mutated In Early Stage Tumors Gene
- [This gene is involved in transcriptional regulation. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1332114) ARMET;
ARMET Gene =Gene or Genome ;
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- 10. arginase deficiency
- [rare autosomal recessive disorder of the urea cycle; caused by a deficiency of the hepatic enzyme type I arginase; arginine is elevated in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid, and periodic hyperammonemia may occur; disease onset is usually in infancy or early childhood; clinical manifestations include seizures, microcephaly, progressive mental impairment, hypotonia, ataxia, spastic diplegia, and quadriparesis. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0268548) =Disease or Syndrome =Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
enzyme deficiency;
inborn urea cycle disorder;
| - 28. Arginine-Serpin
- [Expressed in keratinocytes, monocytes, macrophages, placenta, and trophoblast by human SERPINB2 Gene (Serpin Family), 415-aa 47-kDa (predicted, unglycosylated) cytoplasmic Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor 2 is a specific inhibitor of urokinase-type plasminogen activator thought to regulate plasminogen activation in the extravascular compartment and to have a possible role in placental maintenance or embryo development. The primary intracellular distribution of SERPINB2 may also indicate a regulatory role in a protease-dependent cellular process such as apoptosis. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0030191) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
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- 11. arginine
- [essential amino acid physiologically active in the L-form. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0003765) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Biologically Active Substance
| - 29. argininosuccinicaciduria
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0268547) =Disease or Syndrome
|
- 12. Arginine and Proline Metabolism
- (UMLS (NCI) C1510938) Arginine and Proline Metabolism Pathway;
=Molecular Function; ;
| - 30. ArginMax
- (UMLS (NCI) C0763675) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
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- 13. Arginine Butyrate
- [A substance that is being studied as a treatment for cancer. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0052329) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance ;
| - 31. arginosuccinate lyase
- [An enzyme of the urea cycle which splits argininosuccinate to fumarate plus arginine. Its absence leads to the metabolic disease argininosuccinic acidemia in man. EC 4.3.2.1. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0003775) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
|
- 14. Arginine butyrate/Ganciclovir
- (UMLS (NCI) C0935664) =Therapeutic or Preventive Procedure
| - 32. arginosuccinate lyase deficiency
- [autosomal recessive aminoacidopathy characterized by urinary excretion of argininosuccinic acid, due to a deficiency of argininosuccinate lyase, with hyperammonemia, argininosuccinicacidemia, and citrullinemia; clinical findings include mental retardation, seizures, ataxia, hepatomegaly, and friable hair. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596122) =Pathologic Function ;
=enzyme deficiency;
inborn urea cycle disorder |
- 15. arginine deiminase
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0052332) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
| - 33. arginosuccinate synthase
- [An enzyme of the urea cycle that catalyzes the formation of argininosuccinic acid from citrulline and aspartic acid in the presence of ATP. Absence or deficiency of this enzyme causes the metabolic disease CITRULLINEMIA in humans. EC 6.3.4.5. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0003776) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
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- 16. arginine esterase
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0052334) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
| - 34. arginosuccinate synthetase deficiency
- [autosomal recessive aminoacidopathy characterized by marked elevation in plasma and urine levels of citrulline, with hyperammonemia and sometimes secondary oroticaciduria; clinical findings include mental retardation and neurologic abnormalities. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0175683) =Disease or Syndrome ;
=Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
enzyme deficiency;
inborn urea cycle disorder;
|
- 17. arginine kinase
- [An enzyme that catalyzes the phosphorylation of the guanidine nitrogen of arginine in the presence of ATP and a divalent cation with formation of phosphorylarginine and ADP. EC 2.7.3.3. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0003768) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
| - 35. ARGYLL ROBERTSON PUPIL
- [ ] (UMLS (ICD9CM) C0155375) =Disease or Syndrome ;
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- 18. arginine lysine protease
- [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0872101) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme
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