UMLS. CSP-HL7-ICD9CM-NCI-NDFRT-RXNORM
%
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
H H+ H1 HA HB HC HD HE HF HG HH HI HK HL HM HN HO HP HQ HR HS HT HU HV HX HY HZ
HLA HLC HLD HLF HLI HLS HLT HLU HLV

HLA Class I Histocompatibility Antigen, A-2 Alpha Chain

[Encoded by human HLA-A (A2 allele) Gene (HLA Family), HLA-A2 Antigen is a 365-aa 41-kD class I alpha heavy chain glycoprotein heterodimerized with 11.6-kD beta-2 microglobulin. HLA-A protein organization includes a signal peptide, extracellular alpha1, 2, and 3 domains (90-aa each), a transmembrane region, and a cytoplasmic tail. Polymorphic alpha1 and 2 domains determine peptide binding specificity. Ig-like alpha3 mediates CD8 binding on cytotoxic T-lymphocytes. In the immune response, HLA antigens mediate antigen presentation to TCR. HLA-A2 subtypes are associated with decreased risk of HIV-1 infection and increased frequency of early-onset Alzheimer disease. (from LocusLink, Swiss-Prot, OMIM, and NCI) ( NCI )]
UMLS (NCI) C0019733
 
Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein
Immunologic Factor

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