UMLS. CSP-HL7-ICD9CM-NCI-NDFRT-RXNORM
%
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
G G0 G1 G2 G3 G4 GA GB GC GD GE GF GG GH GI GL GM GN GO GP GQ GR GS GT GU GV GW GX GY GZ G%
selected terms: 1,960 page 13 of 20

1201. glucose metabolism
[sum of chemical changes that occur within the tissues of an organism consisting of anabolism (biosynthesis) and catabolism of glucose; the buildup and breakdown of glucose for utilization by the organism. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596620) =Molecular Function =carbohydrate metabolism;
=gluconeogenesis;
glycolysis;
hexose monophosphate shunt;
glucose tolerance;
glycogenesis;
glycogenolysis;
1251. glutathione analog
[synthetic or natural compounds which resemble glutathione in structure and/or function. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0596621) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein =peptide analog;
1202. glucose monitor
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0872182) =Medical Device ;
1252. glutathione insulin oxidoreductase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the reduction of a protein-disulfide in the presence of glutathione, forming a protein-dithiol. Insulin is one of its substrates. EC 1.8.4.2. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0033628) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=miscellaneous oxidoreductase;
1203. glucose output
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599782) =Organ or Tissue Function ;
1253. Glutathione Metabolism
[The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutathione, the tripeptide glutamylcysteinylglycine, which acts as a coenzyme for some enzymes and as an antioxidant in the protection of sulfhydryl groups in enzymes and other proteins; it has a specific role in the reduction of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and oxidized ascorbate, and it participates in the gamma-glutamyl cycle. [http://cancerweb.ncl.ac.uk/, ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1158188) Glutathione Metabolism Pathway =Molecular Function
1204. glucose oxidase
[An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyzes the conversion of beta-D-glucose and oxygen to D-glucono-1,5-lactone and peroxide. It is a flavoprotein, highly specific for beta-D-glucose. The enzyme is produced by Penicillium notatum and other fungi and has antibacterial activity in the presence of glucose and oxygen. It is used to estimate glucose concentration in blood or urine samples through the formation of colored dyes by the hydrogen peroxide produced in the reaction. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 1.1.3.4. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017735) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=alcohol oxidoreductase;
1254. glutathione peroxidase
[An enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of 2 moles of glutathione in the presence of hydrogen peroxide to yield oxidized glutathione and water. EC 1.11.1.9. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017822) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=peroxidase;
1205. glucose phosphate
[intermediate in carbohydrate metabolism. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017761) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
=sugar phosphate;
=glucose 6 phosphate
1255. Glutathione Peroxidase 1 Gene
[This gene plays a role in the inhibition of oxidative stress and increases cellular resistance to toxic challenges. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1415275) GPX1;
GPX1 Gene =Gene or Genome
1206. Glucose Phosphate Isomerase Gene
[This gene plays a role in glycolysis, gluconeogenesis and energy pathways. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333690) GPI;
GPI Gene;
=Gene or Genome
1256. glutathione reductase
[Catalyzes the oxidation of GLUTATHIONE to GLUTATHIONE DISULFIDE in the presence of NADP+. Deficiency in the enzyme is associated with HEMOLYTIC ANEMIA. Formerly listed as EC 1.6.4.2. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017824) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=NAD(P)H oxidoreductase;
1207. glucose phosphomutase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of alpha D-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha D-glucose 6-phosphate. EC 5.4.2.2. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0031653) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=phosphomutase;
1257. Glutathione S-Transferase M1
[Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are a family of phase II enzymes which comprise at least four classes, a, m, p and q. The GSTM1 gene is one of the m-class forms and is classified into three genotypes, GSTM1A, GSTM1B, and GSTM1 (0/0). The GSTM1 (0/0) genotype due to inherited homozygous deletion of both alleles has no enzymatic activity. The GSTM1 (0/0) genotype has been possibly implicated in elevated risks of lung and urothelial cancer. (Japanese Journal of Clinical Oncology,Pages 657-660). ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0764347) Glutathione S-Transferase Mu-1;
GST Class-Mu-1;
GSTM1;
GSTM1 Protein;
GSTM1-1;
GSTM1-2;
GTH4;
HB Subunit 4 =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
1208. glucose receptor
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0061407) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor ;
=carbohydrate receptor;
1258. Glutathione S-Transferase M1 Gene
[This gene plays a role in the phase II metabolism of both endogenous compounds and xenobiotics. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0919534) GSTM1;
GSTM1 Gene;
=Gene or Genome ;
1209. glucose sensor
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0872382) =Medical Device ;
◊ [ ] (UMLS (CSP) C1625163) Molecular Function ;
1259. Glutathione S-Transferase Pi Gene
[This gene is involved in phase II metabolism of both endogenous compounds and xenobiotics. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0919451) GSTP1;
GSTP1 Gene;
=Gene or Genome ;
1210. glucose tolerance
[physiological ability of the body to properly metabolize glucose. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0178665) =Physiologic Function ;
=glucose metabolism;
1260. Glutathione S-Transferase Theta 1
[Glutathione S-transferase theta 1 is a member of a superfamily of proteins that catalyze the conjugation of reduced glutathione to a variety of electrophilic and hydrophobic compounds. The theta class includes GSTT1 and GSTT2. In humans, the GSTT1 enzyme is found in the erythrocyte and this may act as a detoxification sink. (LocusLink and OMIM) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0971015) Glutathione-S-Transferase T1;
GSTT1 =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
1211. glucose tolerance test
[oral or intravenous method of assessing the efficiency of an individual to maintain homeostasis of blood glucose, to absorb and store excessive quantities of glucose; includes measuring blood glucose levels in a fasting state, and at prescribed intervals before and after intake. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017741) =Diagnostic Procedure =diagnostic test;
1261. Glutathione S-Transferase Theta 1 Gene
[This gene plays a role in phase II metabolism of both endogenous compounds and xenobiotics. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333715) GSTT1;
GSTT1 Gene =Gene or Genome
1212. glucose transport
[movement of glucose through a biological system; can be across cell membranes and epithelial layers and also can occur within intracellular compartments and extracellular compartments. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0178666) =Cell Function ;
=carbohydrate transport;
1262. Gluteal
(UMLS (HL7) C1550262) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component =Body Part;
1213. glucose transporter
[transport protein involved in the uptake of glucose. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017742) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=membrane transport protein;
1263. Gluteal Artery
(UMLS (NCI) C0226371) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
1214. Glucose Transporter Type 1, Erythrocyte/Brain
[GLUT1 is an integral membrane glycoprotein involved in transporting glucose into most cells. It is consistently overexpressed in endometrial adenocarcinomas and atypical hyperplasia, but not in typical hyperplasia. Immunostaining for GLUT1 may distinguish benign endometrial hyperplasia from potentially malignant hyperplasia. GLUT1 immunoreactivity in endometrial hyperplasia appears to be a useful indicator of high risk for development of endometrial carcinoma. (from Medscape) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1504631) GLUT1 Protein;
HepG2 Glucose Transporter;
SLC2A1;
Solute Carrier Family 2, Facilitated Glucose Transporter, Member 1 =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
1264. glutelin
[A protein substance of wheat which is intermixed with the starchy endosperm of the grain. It causes the carbon dioxide produced during dough fermentation to be retained by the dough in a manner which provides the porous and spongy structure of bread. (From Merck Index, 11th ed) ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017842) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
1215. glucose uptake
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0599781) =Organ or Tissue Function ;
1265. gluten free
[Gluten free diet for celiac disease. ( HL7V3.0 )] (UMLS (HL7) C1550573) =Intellectual Product =Diet;
1216. glucosyltransferase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0119452) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
1266. GLUTETHIMIDE
[A hypnotic and sedative. Its use has been largely superseded by other drugs. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017845) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=Piperidones;
[CN309] SEDATIVES/HYPNOTICS, OTHER =2-(p-Aminophenyl)-2-ethylglutarimide;
1217. Glucotrol
(UMLS (NCI) C0701228) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
1267. Gluteus
(UMLS (HL7) C1744702) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component ;
=Body Part;
1218. glucuronate
[derivatives of uronic acid found throughout the plant and animal kingdoms; they detoxify drugs and toxins by conjugating with them to form glucuronides in the liver which are more water-soluble metabolites that can be easily eliminated from the body. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017774) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
=hexuronate;
1268. Gluteus Maximus
(UMLS (NCI) C0224424) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component
1219. glucuronide
[glycosides of glucuronic acid; their formation is important for the detoxification of drugs, steroid excretion and bilirubin metabolism in forming water-soluble compounds that can be eliminated in the urine and bile. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0812407) =Carbohydrate ;
=Glycoside;
1269. Gluteus Medius
(UMLS (NCI) C0224425) =Body Part, Organ, or Organ Component =Body Part;
1220. glucuronosyltransferase
[A family of enzymes accepting a wide range of substrates, including phenols, alcohols, amines, and fatty acids. They function as drug-metabolizing enzymes that catalyze the conjugation of UDPglucuronic acid to a variety of endogenous and exogenous compounds. EC 2.4.1.17. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0041560) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=hexosyltransferase;
1270. Glutoxim
(UMLS (NCI) C1138321) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance
1221. glue
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0017780) =Manufactured Object
1271. GLV
[causes many kinds of leukemia in newborn mice and rats. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0018252) =Virus ;
=MLV;
1222. GLUT 4 protein
[A glucose transport protein found in mature MUSCLE CELLS and ADIPOCYTES. It promotes transport of glucose from the BLOOD into target TISSUES. The inactive form of the protein is localized in CYTOPLASMIC VESICLES. In response to INSULIN, it is translocated to the PLASMA MEMBRANE where it facilitates glucose uptake. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0166441) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
1272. glycan
[linear or branched chain structure containing many sugar molecules linked by glycosidic bonds. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0032594) =Carbohydrate; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=carbohydrate;
=gag(glycosaminoglycan);
Pentosan;
bacterial polysaccharide;
hexosan;
Alginates;
carrageenan;
Fructans;
galactan;
glucan;
gag(glycosaminoglycan);
GUM;
KARAYA;
mannan;
oligosaccharide;
Pectins;
Pentosan;
bacterial polysaccharide;
Tragacanth;
maltodextrin
1223. glutactin
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598375) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance
1273. glycation
[nonenzymically catalyzed glycosylation reaction important in diabetes mellitus, where hemoglobin, crystallin, and other proteins may be damaged by glycation; advanced glycosylation end-products (AGEs) are glycation-crosslinked protein complexes. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0598528) =Phenomenon or Process ;
=Glycosylation;
1224. glutamate
[non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form; the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017789) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein =Neurotransmitter;
GLUTAMIC ACID;
EAA;
primary aminoacid =Polyglutamic Acid;
1274. glyceraldehyde
[aldose, the aldehyde form of the triose derived by oxidation of glycerol. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017854) =Carbohydrate =triose;
1225. glutamate ammonia ligase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of ATP, L-glutamate, and NH3 to ADP, orthophosphate, and L-glutamine. It also acts more slowly on 4-methylene-L-glutamate. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 6.3.1.2. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017801) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=carbon nitrogen ligase;
1275. glyceraldehyde 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
[Enzymes that catalyze the dehydrogenation of GLYCERALDEHYDE 3-PHOSPHATE. Several types of glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-dehydrogenase exist including phosphorylating and non-phosphorylating varieties and ones that transfer hydrogen to NADP and ones that transfer hydrogen to NAD. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017857) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=aldehyde/ketone oxidoreductase;
1226. glutamate decarboxylase
[A pyridoxal-phosphate protein that catalyzes the alpha-decarboxylation of L-glutamic acid to form gamma-aminobutyric acid and carbon dioxide. The enzyme is found in bacteria and in invertebrate and vertebrate nervous systems. It is the rate-limiting enzyme in determining GAMMA-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID levels in normal nervous tissues. The brain enzyme also acts on L-cysteate, L-cysteine sulfinate, and L-aspartate. EC 4.1.1.15. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017785) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=carboxy lyase;
1276. glyceraldehyde phosphate
[An aldotriose which is an important intermediate in glycolysis and in tryptophan biosynthesis. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017855) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
1227. glutamate dehydrogenase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of L-glutamate and water to 2-oxoglutarate and NH3 in the presence of NAD+. (From Enzyme Nomenclature, 1992) EC 1.4.1.2. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017786) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=amine oxidoreductase;
1277. glyceric acid phosphate
[intermediates in the glycolysis pathway of glucose metabolism. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0597219) =Carbohydrate ;
=sugar phosphate;
=diphosphoglycerate
1228. Glutamate Metabolism
[The chemical reactions and pathways involving glutamate, the anion of 2-aminopentanedioic acid. [GOC:go_curators] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1156811) Glutamate Metabolism Pathway;
=Molecular Function
1278. glyceride
[glycerol esterified with one or more organic acids, particularly long chain fatty acids. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017860) =Carbohydrate; Lipid; Pharmacologic Substance =lipid;
=triglyceride;
1,2-diacylglycerol;
Diglycerides;
triglyceride;
glyceryl monostearate;
Monoctanoin;
ACETYLATED MONOGLYCERIDE;
SOYBEAN OIL/LECITHIN/GLYCERIDES
1229. glutamate receptor
[diverse family of receptors sensitive to glutamate, aspartate, and other acidic aminoacids; subtypes include calcium channels (NMDA), sodium-potassium channels (quisqualate), and a phospholipase C activator (ibotenate). ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0061465) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor ;
=neurotransmitter receptor;
=AMPA receptor;
N methyl D aspartate receptor
1279. glycerol 3 phosphate dehydrogenase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0017875) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=alcohol oxidoreductase;
iron sulfur protein
1230. Glutamate Receptor, Ionotrophic, AMPA 3 Gene
[This gene is involved in the regulation of neuronal signal transduction and neurotransmitter activity. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333710) GRIA3;
GRIA3 Gene =Gene or Genome
1280. glycerol dehydrogenase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0061557) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
1231. Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 1
[L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. Alternative splice variants of the GRM1 gene have been described but their full-length nature has not been determined. (LocusLink) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0535210) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor
1281. glycerol kinase
[An enzyme that catalyzes the formation of glycerol 3-phosphate from ATP and glycerol. Dihydroxyacetone and L-glyceraldehyde can also act as acceptors; UTP and, in the case of the yeast enzyme, ITP and GTP can act as donors. It provides a way for glycerol derived from fats or glycerides to enter the glycolytic pathway. EC 2.7.1.30. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017868) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=alcohol phosphotransferase;
1232. Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 1 Gene
[This gene plays a role in G protein-coupled receptor signal transduction and in neurotransmitter activity. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333711) GRM1;
GRM1 Gene =Gene or Genome
1282. Glycerol Tricaprylate
(UMLS (NCI) C0077030) =Lipid; Pharmacologic Substance ;
1233. Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 5
[The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties; activates phospholipase C and calcium-induced chloride channels (LocusLink) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0530778) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor ;
1283. Glycerolipid Metabolism
[The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycerolipids, any lipid with a glycerol backbone. Diacylglycerol and phosphatidate are key lipid intermediates of glycerolipid biosynthesis. [GOC:ai, PMID:8906569] ( GO )] (UMLS (NCI) C1158379) Glycerolipid Metabolism Pathway =Molecular Function
1234. Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 5 Gene
[This gene is involved in G protein-coupled receptor signal transduction and phospholipase C signal transduction. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333712) GRM5;
GRM5 Gene =Gene or Genome
1284. glycerophosphate
[first step in the phosphatidic acid synthesis pathway. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017881) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
=phosphatide;
sugar phosphate =glycerophosphorylcholine;
CALCIUM GLYCEROPHOSPHATE;
Phosphatidic Acids;
alpha-glycerophosphoric acid
1235. Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 6
[The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled neurotransmitter receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. (LocusLink) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0756239) GRM6;
=Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor
1285. glycerophosphoric ester
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C1171340) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance
1236. Glutamate Receptor, Metabotropic 6 Gene
[This gene is involved in G protein-coupled receptor signal transduction and synaptic transmission. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1333713) GRM6;
GRM6 Gene =Gene or Genome
1286. glycerophosphorylcholine
[component of phosphatidylcholines (lecithins), in which the two hydroxy groups of glycerol are esterified with fatty acids; it counteracts the effects of urea on enzymes and other macromolecules. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017889) =Lipid; Biologically Active Substance ;
=glycerophosphate;
1237. glutamate transporter
[family of potassium-dependent acidic amino acid transporters that demonstrate a high affinity for glutamate and aspartate; several variants of this system are found in neuronal tissue. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0061467) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=membrane transport protein;
1287. glyceryl ether
[Compounds in which one or more of the three hydroxyl groups of glycerol are in ethereal linkage with a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic alcohol; one or two of the hydroxyl groups of glycerol may be esterified. These compounds have been found in various animal tissue. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017886) =Organic Chemical
1238. GLUTAMIC ACID
[A non-essential amino acid naturally occurring in the L-form. Glutamic acid is the most common excitatory neurotransmitter in the CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM. ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0061472) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=Amino Acids, Dicarboxylic;
[TN503] AMINO ACIDS/PROTEINS, ORAL =glutamate;
CARRINGTON DRESSING GEL SPRAY,TOP;
Glutamate 340 MG;
Glutamate 50 MG;
Glutamate 500 MG;
CARRINGTON GEL,TOP;
Glutamate 130 MG;
GLUTAMIC ACID 182 MG/GM;
GLUTAMIC ACID 2.58 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 21 MG;
GLUTAMIC ACID 3.14 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 3.69 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 300 MG/100ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 5.17 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 5.7 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 576 MG/100ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 6.2 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 6.27 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 7.38 MG/ML;
GLUTAMIC ACID 7.49 MG/ML
1288. glyceryl trinitrate
[volatile vasodilator which relieves angina pectoris by stimulating guanylate cyclase and lowering cytosolic calcium; an explosive compound rendered safe when compounded in tablets with mannitol. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017887) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance ;
=1,2,3-Propanetriol;
nitro compound;
coronary vasodilator;
[CV250] ANTIANGINALS =NITROGLYCERIN 0.1 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.15 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.2 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.3 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.5 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.6 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.8 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 1 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 1.5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 10 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 13 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2.5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2.6 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 3 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 5 MG/ML;
NITROGLYCERIN 6.5 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 9 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.4 MG/ACTUAT;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.2 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.8 MG;
NITROGLYCERIN 2 %;
NITROGLYCERIN 0.1 MG
1239. Glutamic Acid Hydrochloride
[The hydrochloride salt form of glutamic acid, a non-essential amino acid. Used as a gastric acidifier, glutamic acid hydrochloride releases hydrochloric acid into the stomach, thereby lowering gastric pH. (NCI) ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0304564) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance
1289. GLYCINE
[non-essential amino acid; found primarily in gelatin and silk fibroin and used therapeutically as a nutrient; it is also a fast inhibitory neurotransmitter. ( CSP )] (UMLS (NCI) C0017890) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Biologically Active Substance =aa;
Neurotransmitter;
[IR100] IRRIGATION SOLUTIONS;
primary aminoacid;
[TN509] AMINO ACIDS/PROTEINS, OTHER;
=sarcosine;
(2-Mercaptopropionyl)glycine;
dihydroxyaluminum aminoacetate;
Ca-DTPA;
ANTI-THYMOCYTE GLOBULIN 50MG/ML INJ;
Calcium Carbonate 300 MG / Simethicone 40 MG Oral Tablet;
HEPATITIS B IMMUNE GLOBULIN (IM) INJ;
More…
1240. Glutamic Pyruvate Transaminase (Alanine Aminotransferase) 2 Gene
[This gene plays a role in amino acid metabolism, liver gluconeogenesis and the homeostasis of fatty acid metabolism and storage. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1425273) GPT2;
GPT2 Gene =Gene or Genome
1290. glycine hydroxymethyltransferase
[A pyridoxal phosphate enzyme that catalyzes the reaction of glycine and 5,10-methylene-tetrahydrofolate to form serine. It also catalyzes the reaction of glycine with acetaldehyde to form L-threonine. EC 2.1.2.1. ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0036725) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
1241. Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 1, Soluble (Aspartate Aminotransferase 1) Gene
[This gene plays a role in amino acid metabolism, the tricarboxylic acid cycle and the urea cycle. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1415181) GOT1;
GOT1 Gene =Gene or Genome
1291. glycine receptor
[glycine and GABA are the 2 major inhibitory neurotransmitters of vertebrate CNS, GABA in the brain and glycine in the spinal cord; both act through chloride channel receptors and thus membrane hyperpolarization. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0061605) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Receptor ;
=neurotransmitter receptor;
chloride channel
1242. Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase 2, Mitochondrial (Aspartate Aminotransferase 2) Gene
[This gene is involved in the tricarboxylic acid cycle, urea cycle and amino acid metabolism. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1415182) GOT2;
GOT2 Gene =Gene or Genome
1292. Glycine, N-benzoyl, compound with 1,3,5,7-tetraazatricyclo(3.3.1.1(sup 3,7))decane(1:1)
[The hippurate salt form of methenamine, a prodrug and inactive weak base that slowly hydrolyzes in acidic urine to ammonia and the effective, urinary tract antiseptic formaldehyde. Formaldehyde probably exerts its antibacterial effect by denaturation of protein. Depending on the urinary concentrations, formaldehyde is either bactericidal or bacteriostatic. Formaldehyde urinary concentrations are dependent on urine pH, volume, and flow rate. Formaldehyde acts as an antibacterial agent against gram-positive and gram-negative organisms. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0066105) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance =Hippurates;
METHENAMINE =METHENAMINE HIPPURATE 1 GM
1243. Glutamic-Pyruvate Transaminase (Alanine Aminotransferase) Gene
[This gene is involved in amino acid metabolism and liver gluconeogenesis. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C1415274) GPT;
GPT Gene =Gene or Genome
1293. glycinemia
[autosomal recessive metabolic disorder caused by deficiencies in the mitochondrial glycine cleavage system; an enzyme system with four components: p-, t-, h-, and l-proteins; deficiency of the p-protein is the most prevalent form; clinical features include seizures, hypotonia, apnea, and coma; when the illness presents in childhood there tends to be an associated progressive dementia accompanied by extrapyramidal signs. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0268559) =Disease or Syndrome =Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
=ketotic glycinemia;
1244. Glutaminase-Asparaginase
[A dual function enzyme derived from bacterial Acinetobacter glutaminasificans used as an adjuvant in chemotherapy. Acinetobacter glutaminase-asparaginase (AGA) possesses both L-glutaminase and L-asparaginase activities, capable of hydrolyzing glutamine and asparagine, thereby disturbing nitrogen supplies for dividing cells. When co-administered with alkylating agent melphalan, which utilizing amino acid transport systems for cellular uptake, depletion of glutamine by AGA appeared to facilitate melphalan uptake and enhance its cytotoxicity. ( NCI )] (UMLS (NCI) C0071561) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Pharmacologic Substance; Enzyme
1294. GLYCLOPYRAMIDE
(UMLS (NCI) C0607456) =Organic Chemical; Pharmacologic Substance
1245. glutamine analog
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0597824) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
1295. Glycocalyx
[The carbohydrate-rich zone on the cell surface. This zone can be visualized by a variety of stains as well as by its affinity for lectins. Although most of the carbohydrate is attached to intrinsic plasma membrane molecules, the glycocalyx usually also contains both glycoproteins and proteoglycans that have been secreted into the extracellular space and then adsorbed onto the cell surface. (Alberts et al., Molecular Biology of the Cell, 3d ed, p502) ( MSH )] (UMLS (NCI) C0061622) =Cell Component
1246. glutamyltransferase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0678107) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme ;
=aminoacyltransferase;
=protein glutamine gamma glutamyltransferase;
1296. glycoconjugate
[Carbohydrates covalently linked to a nonsugar moiety (lipids or proteins). The major glycoconjugates are glycoproteins, glycopeptides, peptidoglycans, glycolipids, and lipopolysaccharides. (From Biochemical Nomenclature and Related Documents, 2d ed; From Principles of Biochemistry, 2d ed) ( MSH )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017906) =Carbohydrate =carbohydrate;
=glycopeptide;
glycoprotein
1247. glutarate
[dicarboxylic acid or its salts or esters involved in the metabolism of tryptophan and lysine. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017816) =Organic Chemical =dicarboxylate;
=alpha ketoglutarate;
1297. glycogen
[large branched polysaccharide consisting of glucose residues; the major carbohydrate reserve of animals, stored primarily in liver and muscle, synthesized and degraded for energy as demanded. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017911) =Carbohydrate; Biologically Active Substance ;
=glucan;
1248. glutaryl coA
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0061511) =Nucleic Acid, Nucleoside, or Nucleotide; Lipid ;
1298. glycogen metabolism
[The chemical reactions and pathways involving glycogen, a polydisperse, highly branched glucan composed of chains of D-glucose residues in alpha(1->4) glycosidic linkage, joined together by alpha(1->6) glycosidic linkages. [ISBN:0198506732 "Oxford Dictionary of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology"] ( GO )] (UMLS (CSP) C0599784) =Molecular Function ;
1249. glutathione
[tripeptide composed of gamma-glutamate, cysteine, and glycine; an important endogenous reducing agent involved in oxidative respiration and free radical scavenging. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017817) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Biologically Active Substance ;
=oligopeptide;
Peptides;
Inactive Ingredient Preparations;
=BALANCED SALT SOLN W/BICARBONATE/DEXTROSE/GLUTATHIONE IRRG,OPH;
GLUTATHIONE 4.6 MG/ML
1299. glycogen storage disease
[any of a group of metabolic disorders characterized by excessive storage of glycogen. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017919) =Disease or Syndrome =Carbohydrate Metabolism, Inborn Errors;
enzyme deficiency =G6PD deficiency;
acid maltase deficiency;
amylo 1,6 glucosidase deficiency;
amylopectinosis;
glycogen storage disease type V;
glycogen storage disease type VI;
glycogen storage disease type VII;
glycogen storage disease type VIII;
G6PD deficiency;
acid maltase deficiency;
amylo 1,6 glucosidase deficiency;
amylopectinosis;
glycogen storage disease type V;
glycogen storage disease type VI;
glycogen storage disease type VII;
glycogen storage disease type VIII
1250. glutathione alkyltransferase
[ ] (UMLS (CSP) C0598526) =Amino Acid, Peptide, or Protein; Enzyme
1300. glycogen storage disease type V
[glycogenosis due to muscle phosphorylase deficiency; characterized by painful cramps following sustained exercise. ( CSP )] (UMLS (CSP) C0017924) =Disease or Syndrome =glycogen storage disease;

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